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2 | 2 | | MPG&KP:cjs |
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3 | 3 | | 2023 - 2024 LEGISLATURE |
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4 | 4 | | 2023 ASSEMBLY BILL 172 |
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5 | 5 | | April 10, 2023 - Introduced by Representatives SORTWELL, BEHNKE, EDMING, GREEN |
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6 | 6 | | and RETTINGER, cosponsored by Senators TOMCZYK and NASS. Referred to |
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7 | 7 | | Committee on Jobs, Economy and Small Business Development. |
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8 | 8 | | ***AUTHORS SUBJECT TO CHANGE*** |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT to create 71.07 (11), 71.10 (4) (ga) and 238.165 of the statutes; relating |
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10 | 10 | | to: a sole proprietor employee tax credit and granting rule-making authority. |
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11 | 11 | | Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau |
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12 | 12 | | This bill creates a tax credit program administered by the Wisconsin Economic |
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13 | 13 | | Development Corporation under which a sole proprietor may receive tax credits in |
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14 | 14 | | connection with the first full-time employee employed by the sole proprietor. |
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15 | 15 | | Specifically, under the bill, WEDC may certify a sole proprietor in Wisconsin to |
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16 | 16 | | claim a nonrefundable credit to offset income taxes as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | 1. For the first taxable year during which the sole proprietor employs an |
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18 | 18 | | eligible employee for that entire year, an amount equal to 100 percent of the wages |
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19 | 19 | | paid that employee in that year or $10,000, whichever is less. |
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20 | 20 | | 2. For the second taxable year during which the applicant employs an eligible |
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21 | 21 | | employee for that entire year, an amount equal to 50 percent of the wages paid that |
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22 | 22 | | employee in that year or $5,000, whichever is less. |
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23 | 23 | | 3. For the third taxable year during which the applicant employs an eligible |
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24 | 24 | | employee for that entire year, an amount equal to 25 percent of the wages paid that |
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25 | 25 | | employee in that year or $2,500, whichever is less. |
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26 | 26 | | An employee is eligible under the bill if he or she is the first employee employed |
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27 | 27 | | by the sole proprietor in a full-time job who is not the sole proprietor or a member |
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28 | 28 | | of the sole proprietor's immediate family. The bill defines “full-time job" to mean a |
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29 | 29 | | regular, nonseasonal full-time position in which an individual, as a condition of |
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30 | 30 | | employment, is required to work at least 2,080 hours per year, including paid leave |
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31 | 31 | | and holidays, and for which the individual receives pay that is equal to at least 150 |
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34 | 34 | | MPG&KP:cjs |
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35 | 35 | | ASSEMBLY BILL 172 |
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36 | 36 | | percent of the federal minimum wage. Finally, the maximum amount of the credit |
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37 | 37 | | that all sole proprietors may claim in all taxable years is $20,000,000. Under the bill, |
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38 | 38 | | if in any taxable year the amount of the claims exceed the maximum allowable |
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39 | 39 | | amount of $20,000,000, the Department of Revenue must prorate the amount that |
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40 | 40 | | each taxpayer may claim. |
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41 | 41 | | For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as |
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42 | 42 | | an appendix to this bill. |
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43 | 43 | | The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do |
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44 | 44 | | enact as follows: |
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45 | 45 | | SECTION 1. 71.07 (11) of the statutes is created to read: |
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46 | 46 | | 71.07 (11) SOLE PROPRIETOR EMPLOYEE TAX CREDIT. (a) Definitions. In this |
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47 | 47 | | subsection: |
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48 | 48 | | 1. “Claimant” means a person certified to receive tax benefits under s. 238.165. |
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49 | 49 | | 2. “Eligible employee” has the meaning given in s. 238.165 (1) (b). |
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50 | 50 | | (b) Filing Claims. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2022, and |
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51 | 51 | | subject to the limitations provided in this subsection and s. 238.165, a claimant may |
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52 | 52 | | claim as a credit against the tax imposed under s. 71.02 an amount as follows: |
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53 | 53 | | 1. For the first taxable year during which the claimant employs an eligible |
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54 | 54 | | employee for that entire year, 100 percent of the wages paid to that employee, not to |
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55 | 55 | | exceed $10,000, as determined by the Wisconsin Economic Development Corporation |
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56 | 56 | | under s. 238.165. |
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57 | 57 | | 2. For the second taxable year during which the claimant employs an eligible |
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58 | 58 | | employee for that entire year, 50 percent of the wages paid to that employee in that |
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59 | 59 | | year, not to exceed $5,000, as determined by the Wisconsin Economic Development |
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60 | 60 | | Corporation under s. 238.165. |
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61 | 61 | | 3. For the third taxable year during which the claimant employs an eligible |
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62 | 62 | | employee for that entire year, 25 percent of the wages paid to that employee in that |
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83 | 83 | | SECTION 1 |
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84 | 84 | | ASSEMBLY BILL 172 |
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85 | 85 | | year, not to exceed $2,500, as determined by the Wisconsin Economic Development |
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86 | 86 | | Corporation under s. 238.165. |
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87 | 87 | | (c) Limitations. 1. No credit may be allowed under this subsection unless the |
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88 | 88 | | claimant includes with the claimant's return a copy of the claimant's certification for |
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89 | 89 | | tax benefits under s. 238.165. |
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90 | 90 | | 2. No credit my be allowed under this subsection unless it is claimed within the |
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91 | 91 | | time period under s. 71.75 (2). |
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92 | 92 | | 3. The maximum amount of the credit that all claimants may claim under this |
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93 | 93 | | subsection in all taxable years is $20,000,000. In any taxable year in which the total |
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94 | 94 | | amount of the credits claimed exceeds the amount available under the cap under this |
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95 | 95 | | subdivision, the department shall prorate the amount of the credit allowed to each |
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96 | 96 | | claimant in the proportion that the amount available under the cap bears to the total |
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97 | 97 | | amount of the credits claimed. |
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98 | 98 | | (d) Administration. Subsection (9e) (d), to the extent that it applies to the credit |
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99 | 99 | | under that subsection, applies to the credit under this subsection. |
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100 | 100 | | SECTION 2. 71.10 (4) (ga) of the statutes is created to read: |
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101 | 101 | | 71.10 (4) (ga) Sole proprietor employee tax credit under s. 71.07 (11). |
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102 | 102 | | SECTION 3. 238.165 of the statutes is created to read: |
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103 | 103 | | 238.165 Sole proprietor employee tax credit. (1) DEFINITIONS. In this |
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104 | 104 | | section: |
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105 | 105 | | (a) “Eligible applicant” means a sole proprietor that is eligible to receive tax |
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106 | 106 | | benefits under this section. |
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107 | 107 | | (b) “Eligible employee” means the first person, other than the sole proprietor |
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108 | 108 | | or a member of the sole proprietor's immediate family, who is employed in a full-time |
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109 | 109 | | job by the sole proprietor. |
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135 | 135 | | MPG&KP:cjs |
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136 | 136 | | SECTION 3 ASSEMBLY BILL 172 |
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137 | 137 | | (c) “Full-time job" means a regular, nonseasonal full-time position in which an |
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138 | 138 | | individual, as a condition of employment, is required to work at least 2,080 hours per |
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139 | 139 | | year, including paid leave and holidays, and for which the individual receives pay |
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140 | 140 | | that is equal to at least 150 percent of the federal minimum wage. |
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141 | 141 | | (d) “Immediate family" means persons who are related as spouses, as siblings, |
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142 | 142 | | or as parent and child. |
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143 | 143 | | (e) “Tax benefits” means the sole proprietor employee tax credit under under |
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144 | 144 | | s. 71.07 (11). |
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145 | 145 | | (2) CERTIFICATION ELIGIBILITY. An applicant for tax benefits under this section |
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146 | 146 | | is eligible for certification under sub. (3), subject to verification under the rules |
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147 | 147 | | promulgated under sub. (4), if all of the following apply: |
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148 | 148 | | (a) The applicant is a sole proprietor in this state. |
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149 | 149 | | (b) No sole proprietorship owned by the applicant has received tax benefits |
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150 | 150 | | under this section. |
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151 | 151 | | (3) CERTIFICATION. The corporation shall certify an eligible applicant to claim |
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152 | 152 | | tax benefits as follows: |
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153 | 153 | | (a) For the first taxable year during which the applicant employs an eligible |
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154 | 154 | | employee for that entire year, an amount equal to 100 percent of the wages paid that |
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155 | 155 | | employee in that year or $10,000, whichever is less. |
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156 | 156 | | (b) For the second taxable year during which the applicant employs an eligible |
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157 | 157 | | employee for that entire year, an amount equal to 50 percent of the wages paid that |
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158 | 158 | | employee in that year or $5,000, whichever is less. |
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159 | 159 | | (c) For the third taxable year during which the applicant employs an eligible |
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160 | 160 | | employee for that entire year, an amount equal to 25 percent of the wages paid that |
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161 | 161 | | employee in that year or $2,500, whichever is less. |
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186 | 186 | | 25 - 5 -2023 - 2024 Legislature |
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187 | 187 | | LRB-0281/1 |
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188 | 188 | | MPG&KP:cjs |
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189 | 189 | | SECTION 3 |
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190 | 190 | | ASSEMBLY BILL 172 |
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191 | 191 | | (4) RULES. The corporation shall promulgate rules to verify the accuracy of all |
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192 | 192 | | information provided by an applicant for tax benefits under this section. |
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193 | 193 | | (END) |
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