Use of social media platforms by minors, granting rule-making authority, and providing a penalty. (FE)
Impact
Beginning August 1, 2024, social media companies must classify all accounts created after January 1, 2019, as youth accounts or face penalties. This legislation is a response to growing concerns about the safety of minors online and seeks to create a safer digital environment. The bill gives parents or guardians extensive access to the accounts of minors, including the ability to view posts and messages, change usage limits, and opt-out of the youth designation entirely upfront. Violations of these regulations could result in significant fines and legal repercussions for the platform.
Summary
Assembly Bill 373 focuses on the responsibilities of social media companies regarding accounts held by minors. The bill mandates strict requirements for social media accounts created for individuals under the age of 18, classified as 'youth accounts'. These provisions include restrictions on direct messaging to ensure that only connected users can communicate and preventing the display of personal information to others. Social media platforms are also prohibited from collecting personal data from these youth accounts, thereby enhancing privacy measures for younger users.
Contention
The bill has sparked debate regarding its implications for both user privacy and the operational capabilities of social media companies. Proponents argue that these measures are crucial for protecting minors from potential online dangers, while critics raise concerns about the feasibility of enforcing such regulations and the potential overreach into parental rights and freedoms. Additionally, the bill specifies penalties of $100 per violation per account to incentivize compliance, which may place a financial burden on social media companies and challenge them in terms of managing compliance effectively.
Relating to complaint procedures and disclosure requirements for social media platforms and to the censorship of users' expressions by an interactive computer service.