Wisconsin Senate Bill SB571

Wisconsin 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 10/23/23
• Refer: 10/23/23
• Failed: 4/15/24

Caption

Freedom of speech and of the press in school-sponsored media.

Impact

The legislation requires each school board and the Board of Regents for the University of Wisconsin System to establish policies that support student journalists' freedoms. The policies must include a transparent appeals process for students dissatisfied with how their rights are exercised. This effectively strengthens the media landscape within schools by promoting greater autonomy for student publications and ensuring that content reflects the voices of student journalists rather than being subject to arbitrary review by faculty or administration.

Summary

Senate Bill 571 seeks to protect the rights of student journalists within the Wisconsin education system by affirming their right to freely express themselves in school-sponsored media outlets. The bill mandates that student journalists, whether in public schools or universities, have the authority to determine the content published in these media outlets, including news, opinion pieces, and advertisements. One of the key provisions is the prohibition of prior restraint by school officials, meaning that administrators cannot censor or prevent the publication of student materials without substantial justification.

Contention

Despite broad support for the bill emphasizing student free speech rights, some concerns have emerged regarding the measures that prevent schools from maintaining decorum and safety. Critics argue that allowing unrestricted freedom could lead to the publication of controversial or disruptive content. They advocate for balanced regulation ensuring that while student voices are heard, school districts retain the ability to manage potential disruptions, such as materials that incite unlawful acts or violations of school policy. The bill specifically delineates what constitutes as unacceptable content, including libelous statements, obscenity, or materials violating laws, highlighting a complex interplay between rights and responsibilities.