Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HSB559

Introduced
1/16/24  
Introduced
1/16/24  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to meat and poultry inspection, by providing an exception for certain establishments engaged in the slaughter of poultry and the preparation of poultry products on a custom basis.(See HF 2257.)

Impact

The primary impact of HSB559 is on the regulatory framework governing poultry processing in Iowa. By allowing state-licensed poultry establishments to conduct custom slaughtering and preparation of poultry without the same level of inspection as traditional meat sales, the bill could simplify operations for small-scale producers who serve individual consumers rather than wholesale markets. However, it mandates that all custom processed poultry must be distinctly marked and kept separate from other poultry prepared for retail, which ensures a level of consumer protection.

Summary

House Study Bill 559 aims to amend Iowa's Meat and Poultry Inspection Act by introducing specific exceptions for poultry establishments engaging in custom operations. The intent of the bill is to allow more flexibility for state-licensed poultry establishments to operate without undergoing the full inspection process required for commercial meat products. Specifically, it allows these establishments to engage in the slaughter and preparation of poultry products on a custom basis, primarily for personal use rather than for sale, thus exempting them from certain regulatory requirements under state law.

Contention

Notably, there could be points of contention arising from HSB559 as it may be viewed as lowering health and safety standards within the meat processing industry. Critics may argue that reducing inspection requirements for custom processing could pose food safety risks, particularly for consumers who may not have the same assurances of quality and safety as they would receive from inspected products intended for sale in broader markets. Therefore, while the bill seeks to facilitate local agriculture and allow for more personalized services, it also raises questions about public health and regulatory oversight.

Companion Bills

IA SSB3031

Related A bill for an act relating to meat and poultry inspection, by providing an exception for certain establishments engaged in the slaughter of poultry and the preparation of poultry products on a custom basis.(See SF 2207.)

IA HF2257

Replaced by A bill for an act relating to meat and poultry inspection, by providing an exception for certain establishments engaged in the slaughter of poultry and the preparation of poultry products on a custom basis, and including implementation provisions. (Formerly HSB 559.) Effective date: 07/01/2024.

IA SF2207

Replaced by A bill for an act relating to meat and poultry inspection, by providing an exception for certain establishments engaged in the slaughter of poultry and the preparation of poultry products on a custom basis.(Formerly SSB 3031.)

Previously Filed As

IA SSB3031

A bill for an act relating to meat and poultry inspection, by providing an exception for certain establishments engaged in the slaughter of poultry and the preparation of poultry products on a custom basis.(See SF 2207.)

IA SF2207

A bill for an act relating to meat and poultry inspection, by providing an exception for certain establishments engaged in the slaughter of poultry and the preparation of poultry products on a custom basis.(Formerly SSB 3031.)

IA HF2257

A bill for an act relating to meat and poultry inspection, by providing an exception for certain establishments engaged in the slaughter of poultry and the preparation of poultry products on a custom basis, and including implementation provisions. (Formerly HSB 559.) Effective date: 07/01/2024.

IA SB815

Meat processing establishment, custom livestock slaughterhouse, and poultry plants: licensing and inspectors.

IA HB5462

To amend the Federal Meat Inspection Act and the Poultry Products Inspection Act to require that the slaughter date, package date, freeze date, and country of origin be labeled on meat and poultry products.

IA H0603

An act relating to the poultry slaughter exception to inspection

IA SB114

Provides relative to meat and poultry inspection.

IA SB178

Provides relative to meat and poultry inspection. (gov sig)

IA AB251

Revises provisions relating to the inspection of meat and poultry. (BDR 51-154)

IA AB2909

Poultry producers: small-scale producers and California Retail Food Code.

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