Texas House Bill HB683

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 11/12/24

Caption

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

Impact

The bill is expected to significantly affect how school districts receive funding from the state. By focusing on average enrollment, HB683 may help districts facing declining attendance due to various factors, including issues faced by military families or disasters affecting student numbers. The projected outcomes of this bill are aimed at creating an equitable funding model that can accommodate variations in student enrollment patterns while ensuring that essential educational services remain funded adequately.

Summary

House Bill 683 proposes changes to the Texas public school finance system by modifying how average enrollment is calculated. The bill amends multiple sections of the Education Code to ensure that the funding for school districts is based on average enrollment rather than solely on daily attendance. This shift aims to provide a more stable financial resource for districts by accounting for fluctuations in student numbers throughout the school year, thereby impacting their annual funding allotments.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention surrounding HB683 is its financial implications for the state budget. Critics may express concerns regarding the cost of implementing the new funding model and how it might strain state resources. Furthermore, there is ongoing debate about whether this approach truly benefits all types of school districts, particularly smaller rural districts which may still face challenges in maintaining steady enrollment figures. As such, discussions will likely include differing perspectives on equity in educational funding.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

• Chapter 49. Options For Local Revenue Levels In Excess Of Entitlement
  • Section: New Section
  • Section: 354

Government Code

• Chapter 403. Comptroller Of Public Accounts
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 1431. Anticipation Notes
  • Section: 001

Local Government Code

• Chapter 325. Sports Facility District Established By County
  • Section: 011