Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB1376

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

Impact

The proposed changes under HB 1376 are expected to impact how schools receive state funding. Specifically, it intends to protect school districts from drastic funding drops when they experience sudden changes in average enrollment. The bill allows adjustments in average enrollment calculations in instances where external factors like natural disasters or demographic shifts affect school attendance. This is projected to lead to a more equitable funding distribution, as schools will not be penalized for circumstances beyond their control, thus maintaining financial stability.

Summary

House Bill 1376 aims to amend the Education Code by modifying how average enrollment is calculated for school districts within Texas. This bill is primarily focused on the public school finance system, aiming to provide more consistent funding based on enrollment numbers. By redefining average enrollment methodologies, it seeks to ensure that school districts are funded appropriately, particularly in cases of significant enrollment changes, such as those caused by military base closures or other calamities. The bill is designed to provide stability for school funding, which can directly affect educational quality and resource allocation.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 1376 appears to be generally positive among those advocating for equitable education funding. Supporters argue that the bill will help maintain necessary funding levels for schools irrespective of temporary enrollment fluctuations. However, there may be opposition from fiscal conservatives who are concerned about the potential implications of increased state expenditure if funding adjustments become too prevalent. The discussions reflect a careful balancing act between ensuring adequate funding and controlling budgetary constraints.

Contention

Notable points of contention include whether the adjustments to average enrollment will lead to increased state financial burdens and how this affects the overall public education budget. Critics may express concern that while the intention is to support schools, frequent adjustments could complicate budgeting processes and lead to unpredictable fiscal management. Additionally, there may be debates regarding fairness in funding distribution, especially concerning how adjustments are applied across different districts and the potential for disparities to persist despite these reforms.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 325. Sports Facility District Established By County
    • Section: 011

Tax Code

  • Chapter 313. Texas Economic Development Act
    • Section: New Section

Education Code

  • Chapter 45. School District Funds
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 46. Assistance With Instructional Facilities And Payment Of Existing Debt
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 37. Discipline; Law And Order
    • Section: 0061
  • Chapter 29. Educational Programs
    • Section: 203
    • Section: 457
  • Chapter 48. Foundation School Program
    • Section: 105
    • Section: 277

Companion Bills

TX SB263

Identical Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB31

Same As Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB2841

Same As Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX SB2301

Same As Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

Similar Bills

TX SB14

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX SB57

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB1157

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB236

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB683

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB1703

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB2841

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB31

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.