Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB263

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

Impact

If enacted, SB263 will create a more equitable funding environment by modifying the funding mechanisms for public schools. It allows for adjustments to average enrollment figures in cases of displacement due to external factors, ensuring that funding does not unduly penalize school districts. This change is crucial for maintaining the operational capabilities of affected districts and could lead to increased stability in educational offerings, especially in regions sensitive to fluctuating population trends.

Summary

SB263 amends Texas Education Code to refine how average enrollment is calculated and used within the public school finance system. It introduces new provisions for funding allotments based on average enrollment metrics and addresses discrepancies for districts experiencing enrollment fluctuations. The bill aims to ensure more stable financial support for school districts, particularly those impacted by significant declines in student numbers, allowing them to retain funding at previous levels in certain circumstances. This adjustment is particularly aimed at districts with military installations or those affected by natural disasters.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB263 appears supportive, particularly among legislators focused on educational equity and stability. Advocates argue that the bill will help safeguard the resources of school districts from being depleted due to temporary declines in student numbers. However, some concerns may exist regarding the fiscal implications of protecting funding levels, with critics possibly highlighting the necessity for a robust system to evaluate the genuine needs based on fluctuating enrollment.

Contention

Key points of contention may arise over how enrollment adjustments are implemented and the potential disparities that could arise in funding distributions. There could be concerns that the bill might favor certain districts based on historical funding levels rather than current needs, potentially leading to inequalities. Additionally, the sustainability of these funding models in the face of fluctuating enrollments will need to be addressed to ensure that all students receive appropriate educational support.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 325. Sports Facility District Established By County
    • Section: 011

Tax Code

  • Chapter 313. Texas Economic Development Act
    • Section: New Section

Education Code

  • Chapter 46. Assistance With Instructional Facilities And Payment Of Existing Debt
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 032
  • Chapter 30. State And Regional Programs And Services
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 33. Service Programs And Extracurricular Activities
    • Section: 157
  • Chapter 37. Discipline; Law And Order
    • Section: 0061
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 49. Options For Local Revenue Levels In Excess Of Entitlement
    • Section: 257
    • Section: 258
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB31

Identical Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB2841

Same As Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB1376

Same As Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX SB2301

Same As Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

Similar Bills

TX SB14

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX SB57

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB683

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB1703

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB1157

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB236

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB2841

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.

TX HB31

Relating to the use of average enrollment for purposes of the public school finance system.