Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1727

Filed
2/27/25  
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to procedures related to juvenile justice proceedings, the adjudication and disposition of cases involving delinquent conduct, and certain offenses or conduct committed by a child or by a person placed in or committed to certain juvenile facilities; changing the eligibility for community supervision.

Impact

The proposed changes are anticipated to have significant implications for state laws regarding juvenile justice. By restricting community supervision for offenders committing felonies within juvenile facilities, the bill underscores a tougher stance towards juvenile delinquency. This may lead to more serious consequences for juvenile offenders and is expected to increase the number of cases processed through the Texas Juvenile Justice Department (TJJD) and, potentially, the adult penal system if offenders are deemed habitual felons. Furthermore, the bill's adjustments are intended to create a more rehabilitative environment while balancing community safety concerns.

Summary

Senate Bill 1727 addresses procedural changes in the juvenile justice system in Texas, primarily focusing on the adjudication and disposition of cases involving delinquent conduct committed by minors. Notably, SB1727 prohibits the placement on community supervision for individuals who commit certain felonies while detained or committed to juvenile facilities. This shift aims to reinforce accountability among juveniles who engage in serious infractions while under state supervision, thereby tightening the requirements for community supervision eligibility.

Sentiment

The sentiment expressed around SB1727 is mixed, reflecting a broader national debate on juvenile justice reform. Supporters argue that the bill is necessary to address the challenges arising from youth crime, asserting that the existing rehabilitative measures are inadequate for certain habitual offenders. Conversely, some advocacy groups argue that this bill may undermine efforts to rehabilitate young offenders and could lead to adverse outcomes, such as increased recidivism. The conversations surrounding SB1727 reveal underlying tensions between public safety and rehabilitation within the juvenile justice framework.

Contention

A notable point of contention involves the balance between punitive measures and rehabilitation for juvenile offenders. Critics express concern that the stricter community supervision policies could disproportionately affect marginalized youth who may not have access to the resources necessary to navigate the juvenile justice system effectively. Furthermore, there is apprehension regarding the potential for increased incarceration rates among young offenders rather than a focus on reformative practices. Discussions in committee hearings reflect significant debate regarding the best methods to achieve both accountability for delinquent behavior and the opportunity for genuine rehabilitation.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 42. Judgment And Sentence
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Family Code

  • Chapter 51. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 54. Judicial Proceedings
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 05
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 53. Proceedings Prior To Judicial Proceedings
    • Section: 045
    • Section: 04
    • Section: 045

Government Code

  • Chapter 41. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 302
    • Section: New Section

Human Resources Code

  • Chapter 244. Care And Treatment Of Children
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 245. Release
    • Section: 102
    • Section: 151
    • Section: 051
    • Section: 101
    • Section: 051
    • Section: 101
    • Section: New Section

Penal Code

  • Chapter 38. Obstructing Governmental Operation
    • Section: 112
    • Section: 112
    • Section: 112

Companion Bills

TX HB3360

Identical Relating to the protection and detention of a juvenile who engages in delinquent conduct or commits a felony offense while committed to the custody of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department; changing the eligibility for community supervision; redefining habitual felony conduct.

Similar Bills

TX SB1208

Relating to the age until which juveniles placed on determinate sentence probation may be on probation.

TX HB5113

Relating to the age at which a child on determinate sentence probation may be transferred to a district court and placed on community supervision.

TX HB3501

Relating to the placement of a student who is a moderate or high risk sex offender in a juvenile justice alternative education program or a disciplinary alternative education program with certain monitoring requirements.

TX HB2862

Relating to procedures related to juvenile cases.

CA SB759

Crimes: supervised release.

TX HB3360

Relating to the protection and detention of a juvenile who engages in delinquent conduct or commits a felony offense while committed to the custody of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department; changing the eligibility for community supervision; redefining habitual felony conduct.

CA AB40

Emergency services and care.

KS HB2312

Excluding certain offenders convicted of a nonperson felony from participation in certified drug abuse treatment programs and authorizing community correctional services officers to complete criminal risk-need assessments for divertees who are committed to such programs.