Maryland 2022 Regular Session

Maryland Senate Bill SB994

Introduced
2/22/22  
Refer
2/22/22  
Refer
3/9/22  
Report Pass
3/25/22  
Engrossed
3/28/22  

Caption

Public Health - Mental Health Advance Directives - Awareness and Statewide Database

Impact

If enacted, SB994 will significantly impact Maryland state laws by formalizing the process for creating mental health advance directives and establishing a supportive infrastructure through an accessible database. This database will facilitate quick access by first responders and healthcare providers during crises, ultimately leading to a more effective response to behavioral health emergencies. Furthermore, the proposed legislation mandates that the Maryland Behavioral Health Administration consult with stakeholders, including service consumers and advocates, in the implementation of these measures, ensuring that the system is representative of the needs of the community.

Summary

Senate Bill 994, introduced by Senator Eckardt, focuses on enhancing mental health services in Maryland through two key initiatives: promoting the use of mental health advance directives and establishing a centralized database for such directives. The bill emphasizes the need for public awareness campaigns to educate both current and prospective recipients of mental health services and their families about the significance of advance directives in mental health care planning. This initiative aims to empower individuals by allowing them to express their preferences regarding mental health treatment in the event they become unable to make such decisions themselves.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB994 appears to be largely positive among supporters, who view the legislation as a critical step toward improving mental health service delivery and crisis management in Maryland. Advocates believe that the bill will help to reduce the stigma around mental health issues by promoting advanced care planning. However, there is a recognition that strong public awareness and a well-executed implementation strategy will be vital to the bill's success, especially in engaging diverse communities in the dialogue around mental health.

Contention

Some points of contention could arise around the logistics of creating and maintaining the centralized database, specifically regarding privacy concerns and the management of sensitive health information. Additionally, while expanding access to mental health advance directives may be broadly supported, there may be concerns over ensuring that these directives are understood and properly executed in a timely manner during mental health crises. Stakeholders will need to address these concerns to ensure effective implementation and community trust in the new system.

Companion Bills

MD HB1467

Crossfiled Public Health - Mental Health Advance Directives - Awareness and Statewide Database

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