Michigan House Bill HB5153

Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 10/17/23
• Refer: 10/17/23

Caption

Weapons: firearms; possession or distribution of a firearm or ammunition; prohibit under certain circumstances. Amends 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.1 - 750.568) by adding sec. 224g.

Impact

The implications of HB5153 extend to individuals who have been convicted of domestic violence offenses, as they are among the categories outlined in the federal law that prohibits firearm possession. By formalizing these restrictions in state law, Michigan lawmakers are aligning state policies with federal mandates, potentially leading to increased accountability and safety among communities. The bill introduces penalties for violations that may include a felony charge, punishable by up to five years of imprisonment and/or a fine of $5,000.

Summary

House Bill 5153 aims to amend the Michigan Penal Code by adding Section 224g, which specifically prohibits individuals who are barred under federal law (18 USC 922(g)(9)) from possessing, using, transporting, purchasing, carrying, shipping, receiving, or distributing firearms or ammunition within the state. The bill reflects an effort to strengthen state regulations regarding firearms and ensure that those who are legally prohibited from handling guns do not have the opportunity to do so.

Contention

Debate surrounding HB5153 may arise from concerns regarding the enforcement of such stringent regulations and the potential impact on lawful gun owners who may inadvertently fall foul of the law. There may also be discussions on whether the bill effectively balances public safety with Second Amendment rights. Opponents may argue that such prohibitions could disproportionately affect individuals without adequate means to understand the implications of their actions, while proponents will stress the importance of preventing access to firearms by those deemed unsafe.

Additional_points

In discussions, there may be emphasis on the definition of 'ammunition' as noted in the bill, which refers to any projectile expelled from a firearm by an explosive, indicating a broad application of this restriction. The introduction of this bill is a part of broader legislative trends in Michigan and reflects ongoing discussions on gun control and public safety.