Michigan 2023-2024 Regular Session

Michigan House Bill HB5875

Introduced
6/27/24  

Caption

Crimes: animals; forfeiture of animal victims of cruelty and fighting; modify. Amends secs. 49, 50 & 50b of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.49 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: HB 5876'24, HB 5877'24

Impact

This bill aims to enhance animal welfare laws in Michigan by tightening the legal repercussions for individuals involved in animal fighting and cruelty. It explicitly defines illegal activities related to animal fighting and increases the severity of penalties. This change is expected to deter such actions significantly and to improve the enforcement of animal protection laws across the state. Additionally, provisions for the forfeiture of animals involved in fighting or abuse ensure that these animals are protected from returning to harmful situations.

Summary

House Bill 5875 seeks to amend the Michigan Penal Code, specifically sections 49, 50, and 50b, to impose stricter regulations against animal fighting and cruelty. The bill outlines various actions that are prohibited, such as owning, promoting, or financially supporting animal fighting events. It establishes significant penalties for violations, including potential felony charges and hefty fines. Additionally, the legislation introduces mandatory conditions for probation for offenders, including the possibility of being barred from owning animals for a specified duration or permanently.

Contention

Notably, HB 5875 can inspire contention among various stakeholders, including animal rights groups and individuals who may view the bill as an overreach into personal freedoms. Critics might argue that the bill imposes excessively harsh penalties, which could lead to unintended consequences, such as owners relinquishing pets to avoid potential sanctions. Supporters, however, maintain that the heightened penalties are crucial in combating the deep-rooted issues surrounding animal cruelty and securing justice for vulnerable animals.

Companion Bills

MI HB5877

Same As Criminal procedure: other; registry for animal abusers; create. Creates a new act. Provides for a referendum.

MI HB5876

Same As Criminal procedure: other; forfeiture of animal victims of cruelty and fighting; provide for. Creates a new act. Provides for a referendum.

Similar Bills

MI SB0657

Animals: care and treatment; restitution for care and treatment of certain forfeited animals; impose penalties upon owner. Amends sec. 50 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.50).

MI SB0658

Crimes: animals; restitution for care and treatment of certain forfeited animals; impose penalty on ownership of animal to person convicted of certain crimes against animal. Amends sec. 50b of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.50b).

MI HB6282

Animals: animal shelters; cross-references to 1969 PA 287 in Michigan penal code; update. Amends sec. 49 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.49).

MI HB6015

Animals: care and treatment; definition of shelter for animals; modify. Amends sec. 50 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.50).

MI HB4131

Animals: care and treatment; definition of shelter for animals; modify. Amends sec. 50 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.50).

MI HB5876

Criminal procedure: other; forfeiture of animal victims of cruelty and fighting; provide for. Creates a new act. Provides for a referendum.

CA SB1024

Animal abuse: responsible animal owner course: mandatory counseling.

CA AB1553

Animal impoundment.