Michigan House Bill HB4474

Michigan 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 5/8/25
• Refer: 5/8/25

Caption

Traffic control: driver license; real ID-compliant operator's and chauffeur's licenses; prohibit the secretary of state from issuing. Amends sec. 307 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.307).

Impact

The amendments introduced by HB 4474 are significant as they reinforce the state’s efforts to comply with federal regulations regarding identification and verification. This legislation impacts both legal residents and U.S. citizens differently, ensuring that all applicants meet stringent identification standards. Moreover, the bill highlights the necessity of having identifiable and secure documents during the application process, which may prevent many individuals from obtaining a license if they fail to meet the established criteria. Additionally, the law emphasizes the role of the Secretary of State in enforcing these standards through document verification protocols.

Summary

House Bill 4474 amends the Michigan Vehicle Code, specifically section 307 (MCL 257.307), to enhance the requirements for obtaining operator's and chauffeur's licenses. The bill mandates that applicants must provide photographic identity documents, a birth certificate, or other specified documentation to verify their identity and citizenship status. For applicants who are not U.S. citizens, additional proof of legal presence in the country is required. The bill aims to bolster the security and integrity of the application process by ensuring that all applicants are who they claim to be, thus reducing fraudulent activities related to driver licensing.

Contention

Notable points of contention around HB 4474 include concerns about accessibility for non-citizens and the implications for individuals who may not possess the required identification documents. Critics argue that the enhanced verification process could disproportionately affect undocumented individuals or those lacking adequate resources to procure the necessary documents. Furthermore, discussions may arise regarding how this bill interfaces with voter registration processes, as applicants must be informed that their residence address will automatically update their voter registration, which could raise questions about privacy and consent.