New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A08427

Introduced
5/15/25  
Refer
5/15/25  
Report Pass
5/27/25  
Refer
5/27/25  
Report Pass
6/16/25  
Refer
6/16/25  

Caption

Enacts the "fostering affordability and integrity through reasonable (FAIR) business practices act", to expand the attorney general's ability to protect New Yorkers from unfair, deceptive and abusive business practices.

Impact

The proposed legislation recognizes the disproportionate vulnerability of certain groups, including low-income individuals, communities of color, seniors, children, veterans, and immigrants, to abusive business practices. By establishing clearer definitions and expanding the scope of unlawful acts, the bill anticipates not only addressing existing issues but also preemptively tackling emerging threats in rapidly evolving markets influenced by new technologies. This expansion of the attorney general's powers intends to level the playing field for honest businesses while providing enhanced protections for consumers.

Summary

Bill A08427, known as the "Fostering Affordability and Integrity through Reasonable (FAIR) Business Practices Act," aims to amend the general business law of New York to enhance the attorney general’s authority in protecting consumers from unfair, deceptive, and abusive business acts. Current state laws are seen as inadequate, as they only target deceptive practices rather than providing a comprehensive framework to address a broader range of unfair and abusive acts. The bill seeks to align New York's laws with those of other jurisdictions adopting more stringent consumer protection measures.

Contention

While supporters view the bill as a necessary evolution in consumer protection, providing much-needed tools to the attorney general, opponents may raise concerns regarding the broad definitions of unfair and abusive practices that could lead to overreach in enforcement and compliance burdens for businesses. Furthermore, there is potential for debate over how the bill could affect small businesses, who may struggle under the weight of increased regulatory scrutiny compared to larger corporations. Balancing the protection of consumers with the operational abilities of businesses will be a key point of discussion as the bill progresses through legislative processes.

Companion Bills

NY S08416

Same As Enacts the "fostering affordability and integrity through reasonable (FAIR) business practices act", to expand the attorney general's ability to protect New Yorkers from unfair, deceptive and abusive business practices.

Previously Filed As

NY S00795

Enacts the "consumer and small business protection act"; relates to standing for persons affected by prohibited or unlawful business practices; expands prohibited acts to include unfair, deceptive or abusive acts.

NY A07138

Enacts the "Consumer and Small business Protection Act"; relates to standing for persons affected by prohibited or unlawful business practices; expands prohibited acts to include unfair, deceptive or abusive acts.

NY S05445

Requires registration of new automotive broker businesses; enacts various provisions relating to conduct of such businesses; defines certain deceptive practices; establishes rights of action and penalties.

NY A07773

Expands consumer protections for usury and interest to small businesses.

NY A03413

Requires fair business practices in franchises.

NY S06090

Requires fair business practices in franchises.

NY A00493

Authorizes the attorney general to bring an action to enjoin unfair practices of proprietary institutions of higher education; defines unlawful unfair acts or practices.

NY A03343

Expands the definition of unfair educational practices.

NY S06779

Enacts the HIRE NY act to provide zero interest loans through the urban development corporation for hiring by micro-businesses with fewer than five employees.

NY A03187

Expands the description of unfair insurance claim settlement practices.

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