New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S08416

Introduced
6/9/25  
Refer
6/9/25  
Engrossed
6/13/25  
Refer
6/13/25  

Caption

Enacts the "fostering affordability and integrity through reasonable (FAIR) business practices act", to expand the attorney general's ability to protect New Yorkers from unfair, deceptive and abusive business practices.

Impact

The enactment of S08416 would significantly alter the landscape of consumer protections in New York. It broadens the definition of unfair, deceptive, and abusive acts to encompass practices that might not traditionally fall under consumer-oriented criteria, thereby enabling the Attorney General to act against a wider range of businesses and practices. The bill also introduces new avenues for legal redress for individuals harmed by such practices, allowing not just the Attorney General but also private parties to bring forth actions against offending entities. This is anticipated to enhance accountability among businesses and restore faith in market fairness.

Summary

Bill S08416, known as the 'Fostering Affordability and Integrity through Reasonable (FAIR) Business Practices Act', is aimed at enhancing consumer protection in New York by expanding the powers of the Attorney General. The bill seeks to address unfair, deceptive, and abusive business practices that disproportionately harm vulnerable populations, including those with limited income, communities of color, seniors, children, veterans, and immigrants. By instituting a comprehensive legal framework, the bill intends to strengthen the existing general business law, which currently only addresses deceptive practices without providing adequate remedies for broader misconduct.

Contention

While advocates for S08416 argue that it is a necessary measure to protect New Yorkers from unethical business behaviors, there may be points of contention regarding its implementation and potential ramifications for local businesses. Opponents may raise concerns about the burden placed on businesses with additional regulations and enforcement mechanisms. Furthermore, ambiguities in the definitions of 'unfair' and 'abusive' practices might lead to varying interpretations, potentially resulting in overreach or misuse of the expanded powers granted to the Attorney General. Critics may also worry about the balance between protecting consumers and ensuring a free and competitive market.

Companion Bills

NY A08427

Same As Enacts the "fostering affordability and integrity through reasonable (FAIR) business practices act", to expand the attorney general's ability to protect New Yorkers from unfair, deceptive and abusive business practices.

Previously Filed As

NY S00795

Enacts the "consumer and small business protection act"; relates to standing for persons affected by prohibited or unlawful business practices; expands prohibited acts to include unfair, deceptive or abusive acts.

NY A07138

Enacts the "Consumer and Small business Protection Act"; relates to standing for persons affected by prohibited or unlawful business practices; expands prohibited acts to include unfair, deceptive or abusive acts.

NY S05445

Requires registration of new automotive broker businesses; enacts various provisions relating to conduct of such businesses; defines certain deceptive practices; establishes rights of action and penalties.

NY A07773

Expands consumer protections for usury and interest to small businesses.

NY A03413

Requires fair business practices in franchises.

NY S06090

Requires fair business practices in franchises.

NY A00493

Authorizes the attorney general to bring an action to enjoin unfair practices of proprietary institutions of higher education; defines unlawful unfair acts or practices.

NY A03343

Expands the definition of unfair educational practices.

NY S06779

Enacts the HIRE NY act to provide zero interest loans through the urban development corporation for hiring by micro-businesses with fewer than five employees.

NY A03187

Expands the description of unfair insurance claim settlement practices.

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