ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ENGROSSED HOUSE AMENDME NT TO ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO . 1670 By: McCortney, Prieto, Jett, Coleman, Hamilton, and Alvord of the Senate and McEntire of the House [ pharmacy benefits management - pharmacy reimbursement - rule promulgation - audit - notice and reporting - fines and fees - recouped funds - emergency ] AMENDMENT NO. 1. Strike the stricken title, enacting clause, and entire bill and insert: "An Act relating to pharmacy benefits management; amending 59 O.S. 2021, Sections 35 6.1, 356.2, 356.3, 357, 358, and 360, which relate to the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act and pharmacy reimbursement; providing for rule promulgation; modi fying audit notice requirements; requiring notice and reporting to the Office of the Attorney General; p roviding for fines and fees; modifying definitions; requiring certa in recouped funds from audit to be paid to patients first; making certain audits null and void; requiring certain notice to include certain declaration; modifying definition; modifying reim bursement appeal process; requiring reimbursement at certain rate under certain circumstances; updating statutory references; and declaring an emergency . ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OKLAHOMA: SECTION 1. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 356.1, is amended to read as follows: Section 356.1. A. For purposes of the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act, “pharmacy benefits manager ” or “PBM” means a person, business, or other entity that performs pharmacy b enefits management. The term includes a person or entity acting for a PBM in a contractual or employment relationship in the perfo rmance of pharmacy benefits management for a managed care compa ny, nonprofit hospital, medical service organization, insuranc e company, third-party payor, or a health program administered by a department of this state shall have the same meaning as in Section 6960 of Title 36 of the Oklahoma Statutes. B. The purpose of the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act is to establish minimum and uniform standards and criteria for the audit of pharmacy records by or on behalf of certain entities. C. The Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act shall apply to any audit of the records of a pharmacy conducted by a managed care company, nonprofit hospital, medi cal service organization, insurance company, third-party payor, pharmacy benefits manager, a health program administered by a department of this state, or any entity that represents these compan ies, groups, or departments. D. The Attorney General may promu lgate rules to implement the provisions of the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act. ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 2. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 356.2, is amended to read as follows: Section 356.2. A. The entity conducting an audi t of a pharmacy shall: 1. Identify and specifically describe the audit and appeal procedures in the pharmacy contract. Prescription claim documentation and record -keeping requirements shall not exceed the requirements set forth by the Oklahoma Pharmacy Act or other applicable state or federal laws or regulations; 2. Give the pharmacy written notice by certified letter to the pharmacy and the pharmacy ’s contracting agent, including identification of specific prescr iption numbers and fill dates to be audited, at least two (2) weeks fourteen (14) calendar days prior to conducting the audit, including, but not limited to, an on -site audit, a desk audit, or a wholesale purchase audit, request for documentation related t o the dispensing of a prescription drug or any reimbursed activ ity by a pharmacy provider; provided, however, that wholesale purchase audits shall require a minimum of thirty (30) days’ calendar days’ written notice. For an on-site audit, the audit date shall be the date the on-site audit occurs. For all other audit types, the audit date shall be the date the pharmacy provides the documentation requested in the audit notice. The pharmacy shall have the opportunity to reschedule the audit no more ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 than seven (7) calendar days from the date designated on the original audit notification; 3. Not interfere with the delivery of pharmacist services to a patient and shall utilize every reasonable effort to minimize inconvenience and disruption to pharmacy operatio ns during the audit process; 4. Conduct any audit involving clini cal or professional judgment by means of or in consultation with a licensed pharmacist; 5. Not consider as fraud any clerical or record -keeping error, such as a typographical error, scriven er’s error or computer error, including, but not limited to, a mis calculated day supply, incorrectly billed prescription written date or prescription origin code, and such errors shall not be subject to recoupment. The pharmacy shall have the right to sub mit amended claims electronically to correct clerical or record -keeping errors in lieu of recoupment. To the extent that an audit results in the identification of any clerical or record -keeping errors such as typographical errors, scrivener ’s errors or computer errors in a required document or record, the pharmacy shall not be subject to recoupment of funds by the pharmacy benefits manager unless the pharmacy benefits manager can provide proof of intent to commit fraud. A person shall not be subject to cr iminal penalties for errors provided for in this paragraph without proof of intent to commit fraud; ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 6. Permit a pharmacy to use the records of a hospital, physician, or other authorized practitioner of the healing arts for drugs or medicinal supplies writ ten or transmitted by any means of communication for purposes of v alidating the pharmacy record with respect to orders or refills of a legend or narcotic drug; 7. Not include the dispensing fee amount or the actual invoice cost of the prescription dispens ed in a finding of an audit recoupment unless a prescription was n ot actually dispensed or a physician denied authorization of a dispensing order; 8. Audit each pharmacy under identical standards, regularity and parameters as other similarly situated phar macies and all pharmacies owned or managed by the pharmacy benefit s manager conducting or having conducted the audit; 9. Not exceed one (1) year from the date the claim was submitted to or adjudicated by a managed care company, nonprofit hospital or medical service organization, insurance company, third- party payor, pharmacy benefits manager, a health program administered by a department of this state, or any entity that represents the companies, groups, or departments for the period covered by an audit; 10. Not schedule or initiate an audit during the first seven (7) calendar days of any month unless otherwise consented to by the pharmacy; ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 11. Disclose to any plan sponsor whose claims were included in the audit any money recouped in the audit; and 12. Not require pharmacists to break open packaging labeled “for single-patient-use only”. Packaging labeled “for single- patient-use only” shall be deemed to be the smallest package size available; and 13. Upon recoupment of funds from a pharmacy, refund firs t to the patient the portion of the recovered funds that were orig inally paid by the patient, provided such funds were part of the recoupment. B. 1. Any entity that conducts wholesale purchase review during an audit of a pharmacist or pharmacy shall not require the pharmacist or pharmacy to pro vide a full dispensing re port. Wholesaler invoice reviews shall be limited to verification of purchase inventory specific to the pharmacy claims paid by the health benefits plan or pharmacy benefits manager conduct ing the audit. 2. Any entity conducting an audit shall not identi fy or label a prescription claim as an audit discrepancy when: a. the National Drug Code for the dispensed drug is in a quantity that is a subunit or multiple of the drug purchased by the pharmacist or pharmacy as supported by a wholesale invoice, ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 b. the pharmacist or pharmacy dispensed the correct quantity of the drug according to the prescription, and c. the drug dispensed by the pharmacist or pharmacy shares all but the last two digits of the National Drug Code of the drug reflec ted on the supplier invoice. 3. An entity conducting an audit shall accept as evidence, subject to validation, to support the validity of a pharmacy claim related to a dispensed drug: a. redacted copies of supplier invoices in the pharmacist’s or pharmacy’s possession, or b. invoices and any supporting documents from any supplier as authorized by federal or state law to transfer ownership of the drug acquired by the pharmacist or pharmacy. 4. An entity conducting a n audit shall provide, no later than five (5) business calendar days after the date of a request by the pharmacist or pharmacy, all supporting documents the pharmacist ’s or pharmacy’s purchase suppliers provided to the health benefits plan issuer or pharmacy benefits manager. C. A pharmacy shall be allowed to provide th e pharmacy’s computerized patterned medical records or the records of a hospital, physician, or other authorized practitioner of the healing arts for ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 drugs or medicinal supplies written or t ransmitted by any means of communication for purposes of supportin g the pharmacy record with respect to orders or refills of a legend or narcotic drug. D. The entity conducting the audit shall not audit more than fifty prescriptions, with specific date of service, per calendar year. The annual limit to the number of pr escription claims audited shall be inclusive of all audits, including any prescription -related documentation requests from the health insurer, pharmacy benefits manager or any third -party company conducting audits on behalf of any health insurer or pharmac y benefits manager during a calendar year. E. If paper copies of records are requested by the entity conducting the audit, the entity shall pay twenty -five cents ($0.25) per page to cover the costs incurred by the pharmacy. The e ntity conducting the audit shall provide the pharmacy with accurate instructions, including any required form for obtaining reimbursement for the copied records. F. The entity conducting the audit shall: 1. Deliver a preliminary audit findings report to the pharmacy and the pharmacy’s contracting agent within forty-five (45) calendar days of conducting the audit; 2. Allow the pharmacy at least ninety (90) calendar days following receipt of the preliminary audit fi ndings report in which to produce documentation to address any dis crepancy found during the ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 audit; provided, however, a pharm acy may request an extension, not to exceed an additional forty -five (45) calendar days; 3. Deliver a final audit findings report to the pharmacy and the pharmacy’s contracting agent signed by the auditor within ten (10) calendar days after receipt of additional documentation provided by the pharmacy, as provided for in Section 356.3 of this title; 4. Allow the pharmacy to reverse a nd resubmit claims electronically within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of the final audit report in lieu of the auditing entity recouping discrepant claim amounts from the pharmacy; 5. Not recoup any disputed funds until after final disposition of the audit findings, including the appeals process as provided for in Section 356.3 of this title; and 6. Not accrue interest during the audit and appeal period. G. Each entity conducting an audit shall provide a copy of the final audit results, and a fin al audit report upon request, after completion of any review proce ss to the plan sponsor. H. 1. The full amount of any recoupment on an audit shall be refunded to the plan sponsor. Except as provided for in paragraph 2 of this subsection, a charge or as sessment for an audit shall not be based, directly or indirectly, on amounts recouped. 2. This subsection does not prevent the entity conducting the audit from charging or assessing the responsible party, directly or ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 indirectly, based on amounts recouped if both of the following conditions are met: a. the plan sponsor and the entity conducting the audit have a contract that explicitly s tates the percentage charge or assessment to the plan sponsor, and b. a commission to an agent or employee of the entity conducting the audit is not based, directl y or indirectly, on amoun ts recouped. I. Unless superseded by state or federal law, auditors shall only have access to previous audit reports on a particular pharmacy conducted by the auditing entity for the same p harmacy benefits manager, health plan or insurer. An auditing ven dor contracting with multiple pharmacy benefits managers or health i nsurance plans shall not use audit reports or other information gained from an audit on a pharmacy to conduct another audi t for a different pharmacy benefits manag er or health insurance pl an. J. Sections A through I of this section shall not apply to any audit initiated based on or that involves fraud, willful misrepresentation, or abuse. K. If the Attorney General, after notice and opportunity for hearing, finds that the entity conducting the audit fa iled to follow any of the requirements pursuant to the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act, the audit shall be considered null and void. Any monies recouped from a null and void audit shall be returned to the ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 affected pharmacy within fourteen (14) calendar days. Any violation of this section by a pharmacy benefit s manager or auditing entity shall be deemed a violation of the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act. SECTION 3. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 356.3, is amended to read as follows: Section 356.3. A. Each entity conducting an audit sh all establish a written appeals proce ss under which a pharmacy may appeal an unfavorable preliminary audit report and/or final audit report to the entity. B. Following an appeal, if the entity finds tha t an unfavorable audit report or any portion thereof is unsubstantiated, the entity shall dismiss the audit report or the unsubstan tiated portion of the audit report without any further action. C. Any final audit report, following the final audit appeal period, with a finding of fraud or willful misrepresen tation shall be referred to the distr ict attorney having proper jurisdiction o r the Attorney General for prosecution upon completion of the appeals process. D. This act does not apply to any audit , review or investigation that is For any audit initiated based on or that involves fraud, willful misrepres entation, or abuse, the auditing entity shall provide, in writing, at the time of the audit, a clear and conspicuous declaration to the pharmacy being audited that the audit is being conducted under suspicion of fraud, willful ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 misrepresentation, or abu se and a statement of fac ts that supports the reasonable suspicion . E. Any entity conducting an audit that is based on or involves fraud, willful misrepresen tation, or abuse shall provide to the Office of the Attorney General: 1. Notice at least two (2) calendar days prior to beginning performance of an audit pursuant to this section; 2. A preliminary report within thirty (30) calendar days of performing the audit pursuant to this section; and 3. A final report within thirty (30) calendar days following the closure of the final appeal period for an audit performed pursuant to this section. F. The Attorney General , authorized employees, and examiners shall have access to any pharmacy benefits manager’s files and records that may relate to an audit that is based on or involves fraud, willful misrepresentation, or abuse. G. The Attorney General may levy a civil or administrative fine of not less than One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) and not greater than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) for each violation of t his section and assess any other penalty or remedy authorized by law . SECTION 4. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 357, is amended to read as follows: Section 357. A. As used in this act Sections 357 through 360 of this title: ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. “Covered entity” means a nonprofit hospital or medical service organization, for-profit hospital or medical service organization, insurer, health coverage benefit plan or, health maintenance organization ; a, health program administered by the state in the capacity o f provider of providing health coverage;, or an employer, labor union, or other entity organized in the state group of persons that provides health coverage to covered individuals who are employe d or reside in the persons in this state. This term does not include a health benefit plan that provides coverage only for accidental injury, specified disease, hospital indemnity, disability income, or ot her limited benefit health insurance policies and contracts that do not include prescriptio n drug coverage; 2. “Covered individual” means a member, participant, enrollee, contract holder or policy holder or beneficiary of a covered entity who is provided health coverage by the covered entity. A covered individual includes any dependent or othe r person provided he alth coverage through a policy, contract or plan for a covere d individual; 3. “Department” means the Oklahoma Insurance Department; 4. “Maximum allowable cost” or, “MAC”, or “MAC list” means the list of drug products delineating the m aximum per-unit reimbursement for multiple-source prescription drugs, medical pro duct, or device; ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 5. “Multisource drug product reimbursement ” (reimbursement) means the total amount paid to a pharmacy inclusive of a ny reduction in payment to the pharmacy, excluding prescripti on dispense fees; 6. “Office” means the Office of the Attorn ey General; 7. “Pharmacy benefits management” means a service provided to covered entities to facilitate the provision of prescriptio n drug benefits to covered individuals wi thin the state, incl uding negotiating pricing and other terms with drug manufactu rers and providers. Pharmacy benefits management may include any or all of the following services: a. claims processing, retail netwo rk management and payment of claims to ph armacies for prescri ption drugs dispensed to covered individuals, b. clinical formulary development and management services, or c. rebate contracting and administrat ion, d. certain patient compliance, therapeutic intervention and generic substitution programs, or e. disease management pr ograms; 7. 8. “Pharmacy benefits manager ” or “PBM” means a person, business, or other entity that performs pharmacy benefits management. The term includes shall include a person or entity acting for on behalf of a PBM in a contractual or employment relationship in the performance of pharmacy benefits managem ent for ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 a managed care company, nonprofit hospital, medical service organization, insurance company, third-party payor, or a health program administered by an agency or department of this state; 8. 9. “Plan sponsor” means the employers, insurance companie s, unions and health maintenance organizations or an y other entity responsible for establishing, maintaining, or administering a health benefit plan on behalf of covered individuals; and 9. 10. “Provider” means a pharmacy licensed by the State Board of Pharmacy, or an agent or representative of a pharmacy, including, but not limited to, the pharmacy’s contracting agent, which dispenses prescription drugs or devices to co vered individuals. B. Nothing in the definition of pharmacy benefits management or pharmacy benefits manager in the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choice Act, Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act, or Sections 357 through 360 of this title shall deem an employer a “pharmacy benefits manager” of its own self-funded health benefit plan, except, to the ex tent permitted by applicable law, where the employer , without the utilization of a third party and unrelated to the employer’s own pharmacy: a. negotiates directly with d rug manufacturers, b. processes claims on behalf of its members, or c. manages its own retail network of pharmacies. ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SECTION 5. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 358, is amended to read as f ollows: Section 358. A. In order to pro vide pharmacy benefits management or any of the services included under the definiti on of pharmacy benefits management in this state, a pha rmacy benefits manager or any entity acting as one in a contractual or emplo yment relationship for a covered entity s hall first obtain a license from the Oklahoma Insurance Department, and the Departme nt may charge a fee for such licensure. B. The Department shall establish, b y regulation, licensure procedures, required disclosur es for pharmacy benefits managers (PBMs) and other rules as may be necessary for carrying out and enforcing the provisions of this act this title. The licensure procedures shall, at a minimum, include the completion of an application form that shall include the name and address of an agent for service of process, the payment of a requisite fee, and eviden ce of the procurement of a surety bond. C. The Department or the Office of the Attorney General may subpoena witnesses and information. Its compliance officers may take and copy records for investigative use and pros ecutions. Nothing in this subsection shall limit the Office of the Attorney General from using its investigative demand authority to investigate and prosecute violations of the law. ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 D. The Department may suspend, revoke or refuse to issue or renew a license for noncompliance with any of the provisions hereby established or with the rules promulgated by the Department; for conduct likely to mislead, deceive or defraud the public or the Department; for unfair or decepti ve business practices or for nonpayment of a an application or renewal fee or fine. The Department may also levy administrative fines for each count of which a PBM has been convicted in a Department hearing. E. 1. The Office of the Attorney General, after notice and opportunity for hearing, may instruct the Insurance Commission er that the PBM’s license be censured, suspended, or revoked for conduct likely to mislead, deceive, or defraud the public or the State of Oklahoma; or for unfair or deceptive busi ness practices, or for any violation of the Patient’s Right to Pharmacy Choi ce Act, the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act, or Sections 357 through 360 of this title. The Office of the Attorney General may also levy administrative fines for each count of which a PBM has been convicted following a hearing before the Attorney Ge neral. If the Attorney General makes such instruction, the Commissioner shall enforce the instructed action within thirty (30) calendar days. 2. In addition to or in lieu of any censure, suspension, or revocation of a license by the Commissioner, the Attorney Gen eral may levy a civil or administrative fine of not less than One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) and not greater than Ten Thousand Dollars ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ($10,000.00) for each violation of this subsec tion and/or assess any other penalty or remedy authorized by this section. For purposes of this section, each day a PBM fails to comply with an investiga tion or inquiry may be considered a separate violation. F. The Attorney General may promulgate rules to implement the provisions of Sections 357 through 360 of this title. SECTION 6. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2 021, Section 360, is amended to read as follows: Section 360. A. The pharmacy benefit s manager shall, with respect to contracts between a pharmacy benefits manager and a provider, including a pharmacy s ervice administrative organization: l. Include in such contracts the specific sources utilized to determine the maximum allowable cost (MAC) pricing of the pharmacy, update MAC pricing at least every seven (7) calendar days, and establish a process for pr oviders to readily access the MAC list specific to that provider; 2. In order to place a drug on the MAC list, ensure that the drug is listed as “A” or “B” rated in the most recen t version of the FDA’s Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations, also known as the Orange Book, and the d rug is generally available for purchase by pharmacies in the state from national or regional wholesalers and is not obsolete; 3. Ensure dispensing fees are not included in the calculation of MAC price reimbursement to pharmacy providers; ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 4. Provide a reasonable administration app eals procedure to allow a provider, a provider ’s representative and a pharmacy service administrative organization to contest reimbursement amounts within fourteen (14) business calendar days of the final adjusted payment date. The pharmacy benefits manager shall not prevent the pharmacy or the pharmacy service administrative organization from filing reimbursement appeals in an electronic batch format. The pharmacy benefits manager must respond to a provi der, a provider’s representative and a pharmacy service administrative organization who have contested a reimbur sement amount through this procedure within ten (10) business calendar days. The pharmacy benefits manager must respond in an electronic batch format to reimbursement appeals filed in an electronic batch format. The pharmacy benefits manager shall not require a pharmacy or pharmacy services administrative organization to log into a system to upload individual claim app eals or to download individual appea l responses. If a price update is warranted, the pharmacy benefits manager shall make the change in th e reimbursement amount, permit the dispen sing pharmacy to reverse and rebill the claim in question, and make the reimbursement amount change retroactive and effective for all contracted providers; and 5. If a below-cost reimbursement appeal is denied, th e PBM shall provide the reason for the den ial, including the National Drug Code (NDC) number from, and the name of, the specific national or ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 regional wholesalers doing business in this state where the drug is currently in stock and available for purchase by the dispensing pharmacy at a price below the PBM’s reimbursement price. If the pharmacy benefits manager cannot pro vide a specific national or regional wholesaler where the drug can be pu rchased by the dispensing pharmacy at a price below the pharmacy be nefits manager’s reimbursement price If the NDC number provided by the pharmacy benefits manager is not available bel ow the acquisition cost obtained from the pharmaceutical wholesaler from whom the dispensing pharmacy purchases the majority of the prescri ption drugs that are dispensed, the pharmacy benefits manager shall immediately adjust the reimbursement amount, perm it the dispensing pharmacy to reverse and rebill the claim in question, and make the reimbursement amount adjustment retroactive and effect ive for all contracted providers. B. The reimbursement appeal requirements in this section shall apply to all drugs, medical products, or devices reimbursed according to any payment methodology, including, but not limited to: 1. Average acquisition cost , including the National Average Drug Acquisition Cost; 2. Average manufacturer price; 3. Average wholesale price ; 4. Brand effective rate or generic effective rate ; 5. Discount indexing; 6. Federal upper limits; ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 7. Wholesale acquisition cost ; and 8. Any other term that a pharmacy benefits manager or an insurer of a health benefit plan may use to establish reimbursement rates to a pharmacist or pharmacy for pharmacist servic es. C. The pharmacy benefits manager shall not place a drug on a MAC list, unless there are at least two therapeutica lly equivalent, multiple-source drugs, generally available for purch ase by dispensing retail pharmacies from national or regional whol esalers. C. D. In the event that a drug is placed on the FDA Drug Shortages Database, pharmacy benefits managers shall re imburse claims to pharmacies at no less than the wholesale acquisition cost for the specific NDC number being di spensed. E. The pharmacy benefits manager shall not require accreditation or licensing of providers, o r any entity licensed or regulated by the State Board of Pharmacy, other than by the State Board of Pharmacy or federal government entity as a condition for participation as a network provider. D. F. A pharmacy or pharmacist may decline to provide the pharmacist clinical or dispensing services t o a patient or pharmacy benefits manager if the pharmacy or pharmacist is to be paid less than the pharmacy’s cost for providing the p harmacist clinical or dispensing services. ENGR. H. A. to ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 E. G. The pharmacy benefits manager s hall provide a dedicated telephone number, email address and names of the personnel with decision-making authority regarding MAC appeals and pricing. SECTION 7. It being immediately necessary for the preservation of the public peace, healt h or safety, an emergency is hereby declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and a pproval." Passed the House of Representa tives the 25th day of April, 2024. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives Passed the Senate the ____ day of _______ ___, 2024. Presiding Officer of the Senate ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 ENGROSSED SENATE BILL NO. 1670 By: McCortney, Prieto, Jett, Coleman, Hamilton, and Alvord of the Senate and McEntire of the House [ pharmacy benefits management - pharmacy reimbursement - rule promulgation - audit - notice and reporting - fines and fees - recouped funds - emergency ] BE IT ENACTED BY THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF OK LAHOMA: SECTION 8. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 356.1, is amended to read as follows: Section 356.1. A. For purposes of the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act, “pharmacy benefits manager ” or “PBM” means a person, business, or other entity that performs pharmacy benefits management. The term includes a person or entity acting for a PBM in a contractual or employment relationship in the perfo rmance of pharmacy benefits management for a managed care company, nonprofit hospital, medic al service organization, insurance company, third -party payor, or a health program administered by a department of this state. B. The purpose of the Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act is to establish minimum and uniform standards and criteria for the audit of pharmacy records by or on behalf of certain entities. ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 C. The Pharmacy Audit Integrity Act shall apply to any audit of the records of a pharmacy conducted by a manag ed care company, nonprofit hospital, medi cal service organization, insurance company, third-party payor, pharmacy benefits manager, a health program administered by a department of this state, or any entity that represents these companies, groups, or depar tments. D. The Attorney General may promulgate rules to implement the provisions of the Pha rmacy Audit Integrity Act. SECTION 9. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 356.2, is amended to read as follows: Section 356.2. A. The entit y conducting an audit of a pharmacy shall: 1. Identify and specifically describe the audit and appeal procedures in the pharmacy contract. Prescription claim documentation and record -keeping requirements shall not exceed the requirements set forth by the Oklahoma Pharmacy Act or other applicable state or federal laws or regulations; 2. Give the pharmacy written notice by certified letter to the pharmacy and the pharmacy ’s contracting agent, including identification of specific prescription numbers and fi ll dates to be audited, at least two (2) weeks fourteen (14) calendar days prior to conducting the audit, including, but not limited to, an on -site audit, a desk audit, or a wholesale purchase audit, request for documentation related to the dispensing of a prescription drug or ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 any reimbursed activity by a pharmacy provider; provided, however, that wholesale purchase audits shall require a minimum of thirty (30) calendar days’ written notice. For an on-site audit, the audit date shall be the date the on -site audit occurs. For all other audit types, the audit date shall be the date the pharmacy pr ovides the documentation requested in the audit notice. The pharmacy shall have the opportunity to reschedule the audit no more than seven (7) calendar days from the date designated on the original audit notification; 3. Not interfere with the delivery o f pharmacist services to a patient and shall utilize every reasonable effort to minimize inconvenience and disruption to pharmacy operations during the audit process; 4. Conduct any audit involving clinic al or professional judgment by means of or in consu ltation with a licensed pharmacist; 5. Not consider as fraud any clerical or record -keeping error, such as a typographical error, scrivener ’s error or computer err or, including, but not limited to, a miscalculated day supply, incorrectly billed prescripti on written date or prescription origin code, and such errors shall not be subject to recoupment. The pharmacy shall have the right to submit amended claims electronically to correct clerical or record -keeping errors in lieu of recoupment. To the extent t hat an audit results in the identification of any clerical or record -keeping errors such as ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 typographical errors, scrivener ’s errors or computer errors in a required document or record, the pharmacy shall not be subject to recoupment of funds by the pharma cy benefits manager unless the pharmacy benefits manager can provide proof of intent to commit fraud. A person shall not be subject to criminal penalties for errors provided for in this paragraph without proof of intent to commit fraud; 6. Permit a pharmacy to use the records of a hospital, physician, or other authorized practitioner of the healing arts for drugs or medicinal supplies written or transmitted by any means of communication for purposes of validating the pharmacy record with respect to orders or refills of a legend or narcotic drug; 7. Not include the dispensing fee amount or the actual invoice cost of the prescription dispensed in a finding of an audi t recoupment unless a prescription was no t actually dispensed or a physician denied authoriz ation of a dispensing order; 8. Audit each pharmacy under identical standards, regularity and parameters as other similarly situated pharmacies and all pharmacies owned or managed by the pharmacy benefits manager conducting or having conducted the audit; 9. Not exceed one (1) year from the date the claim was submitted to or adjudicated by a managed care company, nonprofit hospital or medical service organization, i nsurance company, third - party payor, pharmacy benefits manager, a health program ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 administered by a department of this state, or any entity that represents the companies, groups, or departments for the period covered by an audit; 10. Not schedule or initia te an audit during the first seven (7) calendar days of any month unless otherwise consented to by the pharmacy; 11. Disclose to any plan sponsor whose claims were included in the audit any money recouped in the audit; and 12. Not require pharmacists to break open packaging labeled “for single-patient-use only”. Packaging labeled “for single- patient-use only” shall be deemed to be the smallest package size available; and 13. Upon recoupment of funds from a pharmacy, refund first to the patient the porti on of the recovered funds that were originally paid by the patient. B. 1. Any entity that conducts wholesale purchase review during an audit of a pharmacist or pharmacy shall not require the pharmacist or pharmacy to provide a full dispensing report. Wholesaler invoice reviews shall be limited to verification of purchase inventory specific to the pharmacy claims paid by the health benefits plan or pharmacy benefits manager conducting the audit. 2. Any entity conducting an audit shall not identify or lab el a prescription claim as an audit discrepancy when: ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 a. the National Drug Code for the disp ensed drug is in a quantity that is a subunit or multiple of the drug purchased by the pharmacist or pharmacy as supported by a wholesale invoice, b. the pharmacist or pharmacy dispensed the correct quantity of the drug according to the prescription, and c. the drug dispensed by the pharmacist or pharmacy shares all but the last two digits of the National Drug Code of the drug reflected on the supplier invoice. 3. An entity conducting an audit shall accept as evidence, subject to validation, to support the validity of a pharmacy claim related to a dispensed drug: a. redacted copies of supplier invoices in the pharmacist’s or pharmacy’s possession, or b. invoices and any supporting documents from any supplier as authorized by federal or state law to transfer ownership of the drug acquired by the pharmacist or pharmacy. 4. An entity conducting an audit shall provide, no later than five (5) business days after the date of a request by the pharmacist or pharmacy, all supporting documents the pharmacist ’s or pharmacy’s ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 purchase suppliers provided to the health benefits plan issuer or pharmacy benefits manager. C. A pharmacy shall be allowed to provide the pharmacy ’s computerized patterned medical records or the records of a hospital, physician, or other authoriz ed practitioner of the healing arts for drugs or medicinal supplies written or transmitted by any means of communication for purposes of supporting the pharmacy rec ord with respect to orders or refills of a legend or narcotic drug. D. The entity conductin g the audit shall not audit more than fifty prescriptions, with specific date of service, per calendar year. The annual limit to the number of prescription claims audited shall be inclusive of all audits, including any prescription -related documentation requests from the health insurer, pharmacy benefits manager or any third -party company conducting audits on behalf of any health insurer or pharmacy benefits manager during a calendar year. E. If paper copies of records are requested by the entity conducting the audit, the entity shall pay twenty -five cents ($0.25) per page to cover the costs incurred by the pharmacy. The entity conducting the audit shall provide th e pharmacy with accurate instructions, including any required form for obtaining reimbursement for the copied records. F. The entity conducting the audit shall: ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. Deliver a preliminary audit findings report to the pharmacy and the pharmacy’s contracting agent within forty-five (45) calendar days of conducting the audit; 2. Allow the pharmacy at least ninety (90) calendar days following receipt of the preliminary audit findings report in which to produce documentation to address any discrepancy found dur ing the audit; provided, however, a pharm acy may request an extension, not to exceed an additional forty-five (45) calendar days; 3. Deliver a final audit findings report to the pharmacy and the pharmacy’s contracting agent signed by the auditor within te n (10) calendar days after receipt of additional documentation provided by the pharmacy, as provided for in Section 356.3 of this title; 4. Allow the pharmacy to reverse and resubmit claims electronically within thirty (30) days of receipt of the final au dit report in lieu of the auditing entity recouping discrepant claim amounts from the pharma cy; 5. Not recoup any disputed funds until after final disposition of the audit findings, including the appeals process as provided for in Section 356.3 of this ti tle; and 6. Not accrue interest during the audit and appeal period. G. Each entity conduct ing an audit shall provide a copy of the final audit results, and a final audit report upon request, after completion of any review process to the plan sponsor. ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 H. 1. The full amount of any recoupment on an audit shall be refunded to the plan sponsor. E xcept as provided for in paragraph 2 of this subsection, a charge or assessment for an audit shall not be based, directly or indirectly, on amounts recouped. 2. This subsection does not prevent the entity conducting the audit from charging or assessing th e responsible party, directly or indirectly, based on amounts recouped if both of the following conditions are met: a. the plan sponsor and the entity conducting th e audit have a contract that explicitly s tates the percentage charge or assessment to the pl an sponsor, and b. a commission to an agent or employee of the entity conducting the audit is not based, directly or indirectly, on amounts recouped. I. Unless superseded by state or federal law, auditors shall only have access to previous audit reports o n a particular pharmacy conducted by the auditing entity for the same pharmacy benefits manager, health plan or insurer. An auditing vendor contracting with multiple pharmacy benefits managers or health i nsurance plans shall not use audit reports or other information gained from an audit on a pharmacy to conduct another audit for a different pharmacy benefits manager or health insurance plan. J. An audit shall be c onsidered null and void if the entity conducting the audit fails to follow any of the requir ements under ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 this section. Any violation of this section by a pharmacy benefits manager or auditing entity shall be deemed a violation of the Pharmacy Audit Integr ity Act. SECTION 10. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 356.3, is amended to read as follows: Section 356.3. A. Each entity conducting an audit shall establish a written appeals process under which a pharmacy may appeal an unfavorable preliminary audit report and/or final audit report to the entity. B. Following an appea l, if the entity finds that an unfavorable audit report or any portion thereof is unsubstantiated, the entity shall dismiss the audit report or the unsubstantiated portion of the audit report without any f urther action. C. Any final audit report, followin g the final audit appeal period, with a finding of fraud or willful misrepresentation shall be referred to the district attorney having proper jurisdiction or the Attorney General for prosecution upon completion of the appeals process. D. This act does section and Section 356.2 of this title do not apply to any audit, review or investigation that is initiated based on or that involves fraud, willful misrepresentatio n or abuse so long as the auditing entity provides in writing at the time of the audit, a clear and conspicuous declaration that the audit is being conducted under suspicion of fraud, willful misrepresentation, or ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 abuse and a statement of facts that suppor ts the reasonable suspicion. Any monies recouped from a null and void audit shall be returned to the affected pharmacy within fourteen (14) calendar days. E. Any entity conducting an audit based on or that involves fraud, willful misrepresentation, or ab use shall provide to the Office of the Attorney General: 1. Notice at least two (2) busines s days prior to beginning performance of an audit under this section; 2. A preliminary report within thirty (30) days of performing the audit; and 3. A final report within thirty (30) days following the closure of the final audit appeal period. F. The Attorney General shall have unrestricted access to any documents relevant to an audit that is based on or that involves fraud, willful misrepresentation, or abuse. G. The Attorney General may levy a civil or administrative fine not less than One Hundred Dollars ($100.00) and not greater than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) for each violation of this section and assess any other penalty or remedy authorized by law. SECTION 11. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 357, is amended to read as follows: Section 357. As used in this act section through Section 360 of this title: ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1. “Covered entity” means a nonprofit hospital or medical service organization, insurer, health coverage benefit plan, or health maintenance organization ; a, health program administered by the state in the capacity of provider of providing health coverage;, or an employer, labor union, or other entity organized in the state group of persons that provides health coverage to covered individuals who are employed or resi de in the persons in this state. This term does not include a health benefit plan that provides coverage only for accidental injury, specified disease, hospital indemnity, disability income, or other limi ted benefit health insurance policies and contracts that do not include prescription drug coverage; 2. “Covered individual” means a member, participant, enrollee, contract holder or policy holder or beneficiary of a covered entity who is provided health coverage by the covered entity. A covered individual includes any dependent or other person provided health coverage through a policy, contract or plan for a covered individual; 3. “Department” means the Oklahoma Insurance Department; 4. “Maximum allowable cost”, or “MAC”, or “MAC list” means the list of drug products delineating the maximum per -unit reimbursement for multiple-source prescription drugs, medical product products, or device devices including, but not limited to: ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 a. average acquisition cost, including the national drug acquisition cost, b. average manufacturer price, c. average wholesale price, d. brand effective rate or generic effective rate, e. discount indexing, f. federal upper limits, g. wholesale acquisition cost, and h. any other term that a pharmacy benefits manager or an insurer of a health benefit plan may use to establish reimbursement rates to a pharmacist or pharmacy for pharmacist services; 5. “Multisource drug product reimbursement ” (reimbursement) means the total amount paid to a pharmacy inclusive of any reduction in payment to the pharmacy, excluding prescription dispense fees; 6. “Office” means the Office of the Attorney General; 7. “Pharmacy benefits management ” means a service provided to covered entities to facilitate the provision of prescription drug benefits to covered individuals within the state, including negotiating pricing and other terms with drug manufacturers and providers. Pharmacy benefits management may include any or all of the following services: ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 a. claims processing, retail network management and payment of claims to pharmacies for prescription drugs dispensed to covered individuals, b. administration or management of pharmacy discount cards or programs, c. clinical formulary development and management services, c. d. rebate contracting and administrati on, d. e. certain patient compliance, therapeutic intervention and generic substitution programs, or e. f. administration or management of mail -order pharmacy programs, or g. disease management programs; 7. 8. “Pharmacy benefits manager ” or “PBM” means a person, business, or other entity that performs pharmacy benefits management. The term includes shall include a person or entity acting for on behalf of a PBM in a contractual or employment relationship in the performance of pharmacy benefits management f or a managed care company, nonprofit hospital, medical service organization, insurance company, third -party payor, or a health program administered by an agency or department of this state; 8. 9. “Plan sponsor” means the employers, insurance companies, unions and health maintenance organizations or any other entity ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 responsible for establishing, maintaining, or administering a health benefit plan on behalf of covered individuals; and 9. 10. “Provider” means a pharmacy licensed by the State Board of Pharmacy, or an agent or representative of a pharmacy, including, but not limited to, the pharmacy ’s contracting agent, which dispenses prescription drugs or devices to co vered individuals. SECTION 12. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 358 , is amended to read as follows: Section 358. A. In order to provide pharmacy benefits management or any of the services included under the definition of pharmacy benefits management in this state, a pha rmacy benefits manager or any entity acting as one in a contractual or employment relationship for a covered entity shall first obtain a license from the Oklahoma Insurance Department, and the Department may charge a fee for such licensure. B. The Department shall establish, by regulation, licensure procedures, required disclosures for pharmacy benefits managers (PBMs) and other rules as may be necessary for carrying out and enforcing the provisions of this act the Oklahoma Pharmacy Act . The licensure procedures shall, at a minimum, include the completion of an application form that shall include the name and address of an agent for service of process, the payment of a requisite fee, and evidence of the procurement of a surety bond. ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 C. The Department may subpoena witnesses and information. Its compliance officers may take and copy records for investigative use and prosecutions. Nothing in this subsection shall limit the Office of the Attorney General from using it s investigative demand authority to investigate and prosecute violations of the law. D. The Department may suspend, revoke or refuse to issue or renew a license for noncompliance with any of the provisions hereby established or with the rules promulgated by the Department; for conduct likely to mislead, deceive or defraud the public or the Department; for unfair or deceptive business practices or for nonpayment of a renewal fee or fine. The Department may also levy administrative fines for each count of w hich a PBM has been convicted in a Depart ment hearing. E. The Attorney General may promulga te rules to implement the provisions of Sections 357 through 360 of this title. SECTION 13. AMENDATORY 59 O.S. 2021, Section 360, is amended to read as follows: Section 360. A. The pharmacy benefits manager shall, with respect to contracts between a pharmacy benefits manager and a provider, including a pharmacy service administrative organization: l. Include in such contracts the specific sources utilized to determine the maximum allowable cost (MAC) pricing of the pharmacy, update MAC pricing at least every seven (7) calendar days, and ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 establish a process for providers to readily access the MAC list specific to that provider; 2. In order to place a drug on the MAC list, ensure that the drug is listed as “A” or “B” rated in the most recent version of the FDA’s Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations, also known as the Orange Book, and the drug is generally available for purchase by pharmacies in the state f rom national or regional wholesalers and is not obs olete; 3. Ensure dispensing fees are not included in the calculation of MAC price reimbursement to pharmacy providers; 4. Provide a reasonable administration appe als procedure to allow a provider, a provider ’s representative and a pharmacy service administrative organization to contest reimbursement amounts within fourteen (14) business days of the final adjusted payment date. The pharmacy benefits manager shall n ot prevent the pharmacy or the pharmacy service administrative organization from filing reimbursement appeals in an electronic batch format. The pharmacy benefits manager must respond to a provider, a provider ’s representative and a pharmacy service admin istrative organization who have contested a reimbursement amount through this procedure within ten (10) business days. The pharmacy benefits manager must respond in an electronic batch format to reimbursement appeals filed in an electronic batch format. The pharmacy benefits manager shall not require a pharmacy or pharmacy services administrati ve ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 organization to log into a system to upload individual claim appeals or to download individual appeal responses. If a price update is warranted, the pharmacy be nefits manager shall make the change in the reimbursement amount, permit the dispensing phar macy to reverse and rebill the claim in question, and make the reimbursement amount change retroactive and effective for all contracted providers; and 5. If a below-cost reimbursement appeal is denied, th e PBM shall provide the reason for the denial, incl uding the National Drug Code (NDC) number from and the name of the specific national or regional wholesalers doing business in this state where the drug is currently in stock and available for purchase by the dispensing pharmacy at a price below the PBM ’s reimbursement price. If the pharmacy benefits manager cannot provide a specific national or regional wholesaler where the drug can be purchased by the dispensing pharmacy at a price below the pharmacy ben efits manager’s reimbursement price If the NDC number provided by the pharmacy benefits manager is not available below the acquisition cost obtained from the pharmaceutical wholesaler from whom the dispensing pharmacy purchases the majority of the prescription drugs that are dispensed, the pharmacy benefit s manager shall immediately adjust the reimbursement amount, permit the dispensing pharmacy to reverse and rebill the claim in question, and make the reimbursement amount adjustment retroactive and effecti ve for all contracted providers. ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 19 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 B. The pharmacy benefits manager shall not place a drug on a MAC list, unless there are at least two therapeutically equivalent, multiple-source drugs, generally available for purch ase by dispensing retail pharmacies from national or regional wholesalers. C. In the event that a drug is placed on the FDA Drug Shortage s Database, pharmacy benefits managers shall reimburse claims to pharmacies at no less than the wholesale acquisition cost for the specific NDC number being di spensed. D. The pharmacy benefits manager shall no t require accreditation or licensing of providers, or any entity licensed or regulated by the State Board of Pharmacy, other than by the State Board of Pharmacy or federal government entity as a condition for participation as a network provider. D. E. A pharmacy or pharmacist may decline to provide the pharmacist clinical or dispensing services to a patient or pharmacy benefits manager if the pharmacy or pharmacist is to be paid less than the pharmacy’s cost for providing the pharmacist clinical or dispensing services. E. F. The pharmacy benefits manager shall provide a dedicated telephone number, email address and names of the personnel with decision-making authority regarding MAC appeals and pricing. SECTION 14. It being immediately neces sary for the preservation of the public peace, health or safety, an emergency is hereby ENGR. S. B. NO. 1670 Page 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 declared to exist, by reason whereof this act shall take effect and be in full force from and after its passage and a pproval. Passed the Senate the 12th day of March, 2024. Presiding Officer of the Senate Passed the House of Representatives the ____ day of __________, 2024. Presiding Officer of the House of Representatives