Video & Transcript DataContr Research : 'reimbursement fee'
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TX
Transcript Highlights:
- If you look at the other side on couriers, not only do they get to charge a service fee, an admin fee
- Now, if anybody should be allowed to charge an administrative fee or an additional fee,
- Do you surcharge processing fees for a debit card transaction?
- And so we do charge a convenience fee.
- You don't, but you put a fee on it.
Keywords:
lottery, gambling, internet gaming, mobile application, criminal offenses, Supreme Court, constitutional amendment, judicial independence, Keep Nine, checks and balances, Senate Bill 992, Senate Bill 523, Attorney General, public safety, legal counsel, probation officers, committee meeting, legislation
Summary:
The meeting was a crucial session for discussing several important bills including SB992, which aims to establish a clear time frame for the Attorney General's approval on outside legal counsel for state agencies. Senator Nichols presented the bill, emphasizing its necessity for timely responses to ensure efficient legal processing. Another notable discussion centered around SB523, which seeks to allow parole and probation officers to use a business address on their driver's licenses for safety and security purposes. This bill passed favorably out of the committee, with public testimony supporting the need for such provisions due to the risks these officers face.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- , a prevailing party, receives attorney's fees.
- But the lawyers themselves are not liable for their fees, right?
- And then the prior statute, they were liable for the fees, weren't they?
- Defendants don't get a cap on attorney's fees.
- You've tried to cap attorney's fees.
Keywords:
school assessment, public education, accountability, transparency, education standards, abortion, civil liability, abortion-inducing drugs, qui tam actions, Texas Citizens Participation Act, Religious Freedom Restoration Act, healthcare regulations, judicial branch, court security, juvenile boards, mental health services, election challenges, judicial procedures, court security, mental health services
Summary:
The meeting centered around significant discussions concerning groundwater management, specifically focusing on House Bill 27, which relates to a groundwater study affecting the Neches and Trinity Valleys. Senators debated the necessity of a two-year moratorium on new groundwater permitting, highlighting concerns about potential over-extraction and the ecological impact. Senator Perry expressed urgency for a study to understand the interconnectedness of aquifers, emphasizing the importance of scientific data in guiding legislative decisions, which prompted a detailed examination of current water resources in Texas. The bill was passed with amendments after extensive debate and consideration of various regional impacts.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th 1st C.S.
Press Conference: Compassionate Use of Medical Marijuana Jul 23rd, 2025 at 01:07 pm
Transcript Highlights:
- Fees paid by T-Cup operators.
- T-Cup licensees must pay the Department a licensing fee of $400,000, followed by a renewal fee of $318,000
- employees and pay an annual fee of $530 per year per employee
- be providers in the medical program or approved retailers if they pay real taxes and real licensing fees
Keywords:
Texas Compassionate Use Program, HB46, medical cannabis, synthetic cannabinoids, veterans, hemp regulation, public safety
Summary:
The meeting centered on the Texas Compassionate Use Program (T-CUP) and recent legislative changes, primarily focusing on HB46, which aims to improve accessibility and regulations within the program for medical cannabis. Senator Roland Gutierrez expressed continued support for the T-CUP, underscoring the importance of ensuring safety for minors and regulating the untested hemp products on the market. He highlighted the need for a more robust framework to mitigate risks posed by synthetic cannabinoids and to protect patients relying on the program, particularly veterans and individuals with chronic illnesses. Discussions revealed a bipartisan commitment to enhancing T-CUP, though challenges persist regarding the oversight of hemp production and sales.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- The intent was that everybody would pay that fee with regards to House Bill 1998.
- the funding through the fee, based on how House Bill 1998
One additional fee, not two?
- $15 fee, but we're expanding the basket. OK, thank you.
- I just think it's interesting that a one-time fee of making sure that your staff—I mean, we made all
Keywords:
dentistry, botulinum toxin, aesthetic treatments, dental regulation, training, medical staff privileges, hospital administration, healthcare regulation, Texas Health and Safety Code, consistency in privileges, physician health, regulation, surcharges, occupational licensing, national practitioner data bank, healthcare, training, abuse, neglect, penalties
Summary:
The meeting primarily focused on discussions surrounding mental health and homelessness, particularly through the lens of SB2487, which aims to provide better mental health services and support systems for individuals in crisis. Testimonies highlighted the shortcomings of current interventions, which often lead to incarceration rather than treatment, and emphasized the need for a centralized hub to assist people experiencing mental health crises. Various stakeholders, including city officials and social service representatives, voiced their support for the bill, citing its potential to improve access to care and reduce the burden on emergency services, such as jails and hospitals. However, concerns were raised regarding the implementation and the potential for coercion in treatment options, suggesting that the bill could undermine established rights to voluntary mental health care.
The committee also addressed SB437, which pertains to modernizing training for substance use disorder providers in Texas, and SB660, regarding safety measures for emergency rooms. The overall tone of the meeting reflected a commitment to reforming how the state handles mental health crises and the intersection of homelessness, with a clear push for systems that prioritize compassionate care rather than punitive measures.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- SB 1522 also provides needed clarity to other areas of the act, such as how entrance fees are escrowed
- when a CCRC undergoes expansion and when entrance fees need to be returned to a prospective resident
- Members, Group Home Consultants receive referral fees for directing potential residents to group homes
- used by franchises as referral systems, so they do get… a fee
- 2520">This bill amends current law relating to group home consultant referrals and creates a criminal fee
Keywords:
Medicaid, provider enrollment, credentialing, healthcare, administrative burden, Texas Health and Human Services, child welfare, adoption timelines, senior care, consumer protection, continuing care retirement communities, legislation, public testimony
Summary:
The Committee on Human Services meeting was marked by meaningful discussions on multiple bills affecting the welfare of children and senior citizens in Texas. Notably, SB500 was presented to establish clearer timelines for adoption processes, aiming to decrease the wait times significantly from several months to within a few weeks for critical health and personal history reports. This bill was met with positive feedback from committee members and stakeholders, highlighting the importance of expediting adoption to ensure permanency for children in foster care. Additionally, the committee discussed SB1522, which modernizes regulations for continuing care retirement communities to enhance consumer protections and clarify definitions that have long created confusion in the marketplace. Stakeholders emphasized the need for greater transparency in advertising and regulations, underscoring the bill's potential to better safeguard seniors.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- The 15% or 20% goes for the attorney fees that the delinquent taxpayer pays to be sued.
- And I think you said lowering the fees didn't work. Just something about that. What was that?
- are in the case where the attorney's fees were both reasonable and necessary.
- House Bill 4170 is about venue for lawsuits involving private transfer fees on real property.
- Since 2011, these fees have been restricted, and there are
Keywords:
business court, civil procedure, litigation, jurisdiction, arbitration, divorce, property division, family law, court jurisdiction, marital assets, parent-child relationship, birth certificate, identity proof, Family Code, court process, family law, attorney fees, court costs, legal expenses, dispute resolution
Summary:
The Committee on State Affairs meeting was predominantly focused on several pivotal bills, including HB3783, HB4213, and HB1916. Notably, the chair initiated discussions on HB3783, which aims to regulate court-ordered counseling practices, particularly targeting what is known as 'reunification therapy.' The bill generated significant attention due to allegations surrounding its misuse, with multiple witnesses providing testimonies both for and against the measure. Concerns were raised about the practices involved, particularly regarding forced separations from custodial parents which many argue could lead to further trauma for children involved in high-conflict situations. The meeting also saw robust discussions regarding HB4213, aimed at revising child support interest rates and improving compliance levels for non-custodial parents, highlighting the financial burdens these families face. Each bill was left pending for further consideration at future meetings, reflecting the complex nature of the topics discussed and the need for deeper examination of possible implications.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Criminal Jurisprudence Apr 29th, 2025 at 10:04 am
House Criminal Jurisprudence Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- A standardized $25 fee per entity for cases where electronic
- Currently, an expunction is filed by the petitioner and it's a $350 filing fee.
- ...attorney's fees, and then they pay $15 per agency plus
- Our bill would repeal all those fees as long as the agencies are providing us or the petitioners with
- The first is that the fee; there is a fee under this bill that is mandatory and it's not...
Bills:
HB115, HB507, HB1765, HB1847, HB2046, HB2239, HB2328, HB2309, HB2417, HB2728, HB2794, HB3206, HB3566, HB3694, HB3744, HB4254, HB4697, HB4733, HB4915, HB5465, HB2813
Keywords:
habeas corpus, postconviction, criminal procedure, indigent defense, scientific evidence, legal representation, judicial power, indigent defense, capital felony, legal representation, criminal law, death penalty, attorney qualification, training standards, law enforcement, no-knock warrant, search warrant, criminal procedure, peace officer, indigent defense
Summary:
The committee meeting featured comprehensive discussions surrounding several significant bills aimed at reforming laws related to criminal justice and individual rights. Notable among the bills was HB2309, which intends to update the civil asset forfeiture laws in Texas, empowering the Attorney General's office to pursue forfeiture in serious cases like human trafficking and organized crime. Representative Villalba presented this bill, emphasizing the need for state-level resources to address broader criminal enterprises effectively. The bill's testimony included insights from witnesses associated with the Texas Attorney General's office who affirmed the necessity for such changes to enhance law enforcement's capabilities across jurisdictions.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- Chairman and members, Senate Bill 1015 relates to excess contributions and fees allocated to statutory
It would clarify the exact court fees pursuant to the
- for the bill as filed would further clarify that the allocation of excess statutory probate court fees
- Are the sole domain of the comptroller by including fees
- If the bill is implemented, then whatever hourly rate or flat fee the county pays for those.
Keywords:
child support, interest accrual, family law, delinquency, financial judgment, Jurisprudence Committee, Senate Bill 2501, legal representation, indigent families, Senate Bill 629, child support reform, interest rate reduction, public testimony
Summary:
The meeting conducted by the Jurisprudence Committee featured significant discussions surrounding several bills focused on improving legal representation for indigent families and reforming the child support system in Texas. Notably, Senate Bill 2501 was presented to enhance access to legal counsel for families involved with the Child Protective Services, allowing them to choose their own attorneys. The bill was well-received with various testimonies supporting its potential positive impact on legal outcomes for families. Additionally, Senate Bill 629 aimed at reducing the interest rates on child support arrears was highlighted, with studies presented that indicated a decrease in non-custodial parents’ debt burden would lead to increased compliance in payments and better support for families.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Delivery of Government Efficiency May 7th, 2025 at 10:05 am
House Delivery of Government Efficiency Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- The current fee-for-service model within the code has led to.
- To give more detail, the program ensures that a single payment covers all fees related to a surgical
- Including fees for the healthcare facility, the physicians
- 1044"> They're buying this bundle package, and they're not going to be surprised with big additional fees
No, this bill states that all those fees would be included
Keywords:
electric vehicles, charging stations, advisory board, standards, installation, maintenance, artificial intelligence, data management, government regulation, transparency, ethics, public safety, healthcare, cost reduction, state employee benefits, bundled pricing, surgery procedures, healthcare, bundled pricing, cost transparency
Summary:
The meeting of the committee was characterized by a vigorous discussion surrounding several key bills, particularly with an emphasis on artificial intelligence regulation and healthcare. Senator Parker introduced SB1964, aimed at establishing ethical guidelines and oversight for AI systems used in Texas government, which drew significant support from various stakeholders including the AI Innovation Association. Additionally, there was a push for transparency in governmental processes as exemplified by discussions on HB1225, which seeks to implement bundling pricing for surgical procedures to enhance financial predictability for state employees. The committee witnessed multiple testimonies from industry experts stressing the importance of these measures in safeguarding public interest while fostering innovation. The atmosphere was collaborative, with representatives expressing genuine enthusiasm for prospective amendments to further refine the legislation.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- Fees that would normally be paid to attorneys representing
- But no, there's no fee or fine or anything associated with
- though we have the grants that were awarded to us, I don't have $500,000 to use and wait to be reimbursed
Keywords:
instructional materials, public schools, Education Code, adoption, rejected materials, local funds, open educational resources, instructional materials, Texas Education Code, rejected materials, school districts, open enrollment charter schools, funding restrictions, environmental regulation, business compliance, local authority, economic development, state preemption, instructional materials, public schools
Summary:
The meeting focused on key legislative measures aimed at enhancing school safety and student communication technology. Senator Nichols discussed SB1262, emphasizing its role as a follow-up cleanup bill on previous measures that improved public school safety through House Bill 3. The committee adopted a committee substitute which includes provisions for the Texas Education Agency to commission peace officers for school safety purposes, thereby enabling better collaboration with local law enforcement in case of emergencies. The discussions were enriched by testimony from resource witnesses, including security professionals from the Texas School Safety Center.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Higher Education Apr 1st, 2025 at 08:00 am
House Higher Education Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- the financial burden of paying separate fees for each school and can do so without duplicating efforts
- Care via the tuition fee waiver.
- While some may argue that the tuition and fee waiver eligibility criteria provide an ample amount of
- The tuition and fee waiver was a significant step forward
- If they do not do so, they lose the tuition and fee waiver.
Bills:
HB173, HB184, HB484, HB678, HB1211, HB1507, HB1705, HB1868, HB2290, HB2851, HB2856, HB3041, HB3204
Keywords:
foreign donations, higher education, public institutions, national security, funding, higher education, foreign donations, prohibition, national security, Texas law, healthcare, insurance, affordability, access, public health, higher education, foreign donations, national security, foreign influence, education policy
Summary:
The committee meeting largely centered around three significant bills: HB3204, HB173, and HB1507. HB3204 aims to address the workforce skills gap in Texas by modernizing vocational training and establishing what is now referred to as the Polytechnic College. Representative Metcalfe emphasized the need for relevant workforce training programs aligned with today's job market, which led to discussions about the new certificate programs that will be introduced. Additionally, public institutions will benefit from enhanced support for those who may not meet traditional entrance requirements.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
89th Legislative Session Mar 24th, 2025 at 02:03 pm
Texas House Floor Meeting
Transcript Highlights:
- 61" data-time="360"> HB 3497 by Richard Hayes relating to fees
- 70" data-time="414">HB 3503 by Drew Darby relating to the social work licensure compact authorizing fees
- data-time="540"> HB 3519 by Lyle Larson relating to increasing criminal penalties and authorizing a fee
- proposal includes provisions for occupational licensing under the compact, limiting certain taxes and fees
Summary:
In the recent committee meeting, a wide array of bills were discussed, including significant topics such as education reforms, public health initiatives, and environmental regulations. Members engaged in a robust discussion regarding HB3478, which relates to definitions of child abuse and neglect, where concerns were raised about the implications for vulnerable children. Additionally, HB3487 sparked debate over tax collection practices that affect restaurant owners involved in oyster shell recycling programs, highlighting the balance between environmental sustainability and business concerns.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Natural Resources May 21st, 2025 at 09:05 am
House Natural Resources Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- Senate Bill 612 is to prevent water districts from charging excessive pipeline construction fees to developers
- Water districts in the region have, in some cases, used arbitrary fee schedules and overly strict construction
- requirements to extract fees from developers far beyond actual costs.
- span marker="211" data-time="1260"> This prohibits the water districts from imposing on developers fees
Keywords:
Natural Resources, SB1965, SB2885, SB2440, SB1855, SB2568, SB3058, SB612, groundwater, water regulation, infrastructure development
Summary:
The meeting of the Committee on Natural Resources was convened to review several bills concerning water regulation and development. Chairman Harris facilitated discussions on SB1965, SB2885, SB2440, SB1855, SB2568, SB3058, and SB612. Notable was the acknowledgment of rising concerns over groundwater availability and the regulatory framework surrounding it. The members emphasized the essential nature of the decisions being made, particularly in light of recent developments in water conservation and infrastructure. The bill SB1855 emerged as a focal point, addressing ambiguities in prior legislation about groundwater certification, which has caused confusion among local officials and developers alike. Testimonies were provided by representatives from various counties, emphasizing the necessity for clear guidelines and standards to protect water resources and support sustainable development.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Education K-16Audio only. May 23rd, 2025
Transcript Highlights:
- Members, the bill relates to student union building fees at the University of Texas, El Paso.
- Voted on that particular fee, and the way that this bill
- Members, the bill relates to the exemption of tuition and lab fees at public institutions of higher education
- marker="119" data-time="1102"> Senator Eckhardt's bill relates to the exemption of tuition and lab fees
Keywords:
public school accountability, charter school liability, educational policies, school governance, school psychologist licensing, sex offender regulations, Senate Committee on Education K-16
Summary:
In this meeting of the Senate Committee on Education K-16, significant discussions were held regarding a variety of educational bills. Notable among these was the discussion on HB4, which focuses on public school accountability and the implementation of an instructional assessment program. The committee substitute proposed for HB4 was passed with a majority vote, reflecting a commitment to enhancing educational standards. Additionally, HB4687 was favorably reported, aiming to address immunity and liability laws pertaining to charter schools. Members actively debated the merits of each bill, reflecting diverse viewpoints and concerns, particularly around educational policies and their impacts on school governance and accountability.
Further deliberation led to the reporting of several other bills, including HB2598, which pertains to licensing requirements for school psychologists, and HB3629, which aims to prohibit sex offenders from serving on school boards. Each of these bills was discussed thoroughly, with motions made to certify them for conditional calendars, moving them forward in the legislative process. The meeting showcased robust participation from committee members, indicating a proactive approach to shaping the future of education policy in the state.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Business and Commerce May 23rd, 2025
Transcript Highlights:
- Current law is silent as to where penalty fees garnered by
- Where do they typically go, those fines, fees, or penalties
- may offer their own various payment method options, including options that may be accompanied by a fee
- other than an electronic payment that does not incur a fee
- Instead of us, as their lender, being able to charge a significantly lesser fee to collect the payment
Keywords:
public records, transparency, workforce policies, healthcare access, dental workforce, Texas legislation
Summary:
The meeting focused on various legislative proposals with notable discussions surrounding bills aimed at improving transparency in public information access, adapting workforce policies for state employment, and addressing public health workforce shortages in Texas. The key highlights included HB4214 which seeks to centralize public records request processes for better accessibility, and HB1803 aimed at enhancing the state's dental workforce through participation in a compact with other states. Several members presented arguments highlighting the necessity of these legislative initiatives in light of ongoing economic and social challenges facing Texas. Public testimonies supported these bills, demonstrating stakeholder engagement and community concerns regarding transparency, workforce efficiency, and health access.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- marker="19" data-time="108"> Members, this bill relates to the exemption of tuition and laboratory fees
Members, this bill relates to tuition and fee exemptions
- The recovery of attorney's fees, if a claim is without merit, making the recovery of fees two-way.
- ...of attorney's fees to sort of dampen frivolous sorts of
Keywords:
education, public safety, tuition exemptions, school liability, child protection, committee recommendations
Summary:
The Senate Committee on Education K-16 convened to address several legislative proposals, primarily focusing on bills related to education and public safety. Among the notable discussions was House Bill 121 concerning public school safety measures. Advocates highlighted the need for enhanced security protocols and the commissioning of peace officers, while the committee unanimously passed the bill for further review by the full Senate. Additionally, House Bill 1105, which provides tuition exemptions for certain parent paramedics, sparked an engaging debate about educational incentives and support for emergency responders, resulting in a favorable recommendation from the committee. The session also witnessed an intensive discussion on HB 4623 that intertwines the liability of educational institutions and their employees in the context of student protection, reflecting on the impact of recent testimony on children’s abuse cases heard previously.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Licensing & Administrative Procedures Mar 11th, 2025 at 10:30 am
House Licensing & Administrative Procedures Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- That includes excise taxes and license fees; $255 million of that is from excise taxes, and then $56
- Charitable bingo also produces revenue for the state and for local jurisdictions through a 5% fee on
- In FY23, $15.8 million in prize fees were collected by the state, and $12.7 million was awarded.
- But yet they're allowed to charge these fees.
- If they were charging that fee, I would not be able to say what that fee could be or what that would
Keywords:
House Bill 11, House Bill 3579, lottery ticket couriers, modernization, human trafficking, regulatory oversight
Summary:
The meeting focused primarily on legislative discussions surrounding House Bills 11 and 3579, with a significant emphasis on regulatory measures concerning lottery ticket couriers and modernization of licensing systems for the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation. Various committee members engaged in lively debates, particularly around the implications of using couriers within the lottery framework, as this raised concerns about regulatory gaps and the need for clearer oversight. Additionally, there was mention of the agency’s efforts to combat human trafficking through updated regulations and enforcement actions, indicating a priority agenda for the session.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
- Have the fees been established? A nominal fee?
- The fee is subject to payment by the taxpayers, I understand.
- So you still have the option to pay by regular check with no fee.
Keywords:
ad valorem tax, elderly, disabled, homestead exemption, school district, Senate Bill 1277, Coppell, municipal street maintenance tax, infrastructure projects, tax stabilization, public testimony
Summary:
The meeting primarily focused on a series of Senate Bill presentations, particularly highlighting SB1277 which aims to extend the reauthorization period for the municipal street maintenance (SMR) tax in the city of Coppell from four years to ten years. This extension aims to stabilize funding for vital infrastructure projects, helping the city avoid potential financial disruptions and additional tax burdens on residents. Testimonies included insights from public representatives, including Mayor Pro Tem Don Carroll, who emphasized the bill's importance for ongoing maintenance efforts and taxpayer savings.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Energy Resources Mar 17th, 2025 at 11:00 am
House Energy Resources Committee
Transcript Highlights:
- Are you aware whether calling the 811 system requires a fee to be assessed?
- There is no fee.
- I'm unaware of any 811 fee for callers, but that fee is...
- I would think the requester could pay those fees, and that would help a lot.
- Is there an application fee? Is there a ticket fee? No, I don't think there's an application fee.
Keywords:
pipeline, construction, cash bond, county authority, local government, education, funding, school district, teacher support, classroom resources, underground facility, safety, excavation, regulations, utility operators, underground facilities, construction safety, excavation, utilities, marker regulations
Summary:
The meeting focused on various legislative discussions, prominently featuring HB1285 and HJR107, which aimed to address significant issues around energy production and damage prevention. Key discussions involved providing the Railroad Commission with additional tools for inspection and responding to incidents, as articulated by proponents emphasizing the benefits for public safety and efficiency. Members voiced their concerns about balancing energy production with environmental protection, highlighting the ongoing tension between economic development and ecological sustainability. Testimonies from industry experts and environmental advocates framed the debate, with strong support for maintaining Texas's status as a leader in energy while ensuring public health is not compromised.
Throughout the meeting, several members expressed their intent to refine policies surrounding utility damage prevention and excavation standards, as current laws have reportedly not evolved to address modern challenges. There was a clear acknowledgment of the technological advancements that necessitate an update to existing regulations. The atmosphere was charged with a mix of optimism for proactive legislation and apprehension regarding potential impacts of energy-related developments. As discussions drew to a close, there was a commitment to revisit these topics in future sessions to ensure thorough consideration of both industry and community perspectives.
TX
Texas 2025 - 89th Regular
Agriculture & Livestock Mar 18th, 2025 at 02:00 pm
House Agriculture & Livestock Committee
Transcript Highlights:
This includes keeping license fees and compliance costs
- Fees for the research permits cover the costs of the program
I believe the bill requires the fees for the research
- permits to be equal to the application fee, which is designed to...
- As a private business owner, many of us up here on this dais don't want to pay those fees.
Keywords:
hemp, agriculture, research permit, cannabis regulation, criminal offense, administrative penalty, hemp regulation, Texas agriculture, hemp research permit, administrative penalties, cannabis standards, hemp regulation, agriculture, research permit, criminal offense, administrative penalty, hemp, agriculture, research, regulation
Summary:
The Committee on Agriculture and Livestock convened to address several pressing bills concerning agriculture, food systems, and hemp regulation in Texas. Notable discussions revolved around HB1113, which focuses on the production and regulation of hemp, ensuring alignment with federal regulations. Testimonies from various stakeholders, including representatives from the Texas Hemp Coalition, indicated broad support for the bill, citing its potential to enhance agricultural practices and promote research. Additionally, members expressed concerns regarding the implications of food insecurity, advocating for HB1203, aimed at establishing an Office of Food Systems Security and Resiliency to address access to nutritious foods across Texas.