Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB183

Filed
11/13/14  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 

Caption

Relating to the offenses of the violation of civil rights of and improper sexual activity with individuals in custody; imposing a criminal penalty.

Impact

The bill is significant as it imposes criminal penalties for actions previously not clearly defined, thereby reinforcing the protection of civil rights for individuals in correctional and juvenile facilities. With the amendments, the potential for stricter enforcement creates a framework for legal accountability among facility staff. The bill's implementation aims to deter misconduct and establish higher standards of conduct for those in positions of authority over vulnerable populations, potentially transforming how violations are prosecuted under Texas law.

Summary

SB183 relates to the offenses of violating the civil rights and engaging in improper sexual conduct with individuals in custody. It introduces changes to the Texas Penal Code by expanding the definition of offenses that correctional facility employees may commit against individuals under their supervision. The bill establishes that it is an offense to deny or impede a person's rights while in custody and sets severe penalties for those who engage in sexual activity with these individuals. Specifically, it differentiates between misdemeanors and felonies based on the victim's age and the context of the offense, complicating the legal landscape surrounding custody and sexual misconduct.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB183 appears to be strongly supportive among lawmakers focused on civil rights and child protection. The unanimous voting outcome indicates a collective endorsement of heightened safeguards for individuals in custody. However, there may be concerns regarding the practicality of enforcing these provisions, specifically when it comes to gathering evidence for offenses occurring in often isolated environments like correctional facilities.

Contention

While the bill enjoys broad legislative backing, discussions may arise regarding the implications for facility operations and staff training. The potential for increased legal liabilities could impact hiring practices within correctional facilities and lead to rigorous training programs addressing the importance of civil rights protection. Critics may raise questions about how the bill harmonizes with existing protocols and whether it inadvertently places additional burdens on already stressed correctional systems, suggesting a need for a balanced approach in enforcing such laws.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1179

Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB4886

Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB1402

Relating to the criminal penalties for certain criminal offenses.

TX SB1527

Relating to human trafficking, including the prosecution and punishment of compelling and solicitation of prostitution and other sexual or assaultive offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB3451

Relating to human trafficking, including the prosecution and punishment of compelling and solicitation of prostitution and other sexual or assaultive offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB7

Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing a Texas Border Force, and to compensate persons affected by those threats; increasing criminal penalties; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB61

Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing a Texas Border Force, and to compensate persons affected by those threats; increasing criminal penalties; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB4635

Relating to organized crime, racketeering activities, and collection of unlawful debts; providing a civil penalty; creating criminal offenses.

TX SB1518

Relating to the establishment of a terrorist offender registry and to the supervision of those terrorist offenders; creating criminal offenses related to terrorism.

TX HB4968

Relating to the establishment of a terrorist offender registry and to the supervision of those terrorist offenders; creating criminal offenses related to terrorism.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.