Texas House Bill HB3000

Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Caption

Relating to the repeal of the franchise tax; making an appropriation.

Impact

The repeal of the franchise tax is expected to fundamentally change revenue generation for the state. The bill provides a framework for understanding the total revenue that would have been generated had the tax remained in place, by setting a deadline for the comptroller of public accounts to estimate these figures by December 1, 2021. Furthermore, provisions are established for appropriating funds from the economic stabilization fund to offset the anticipated loss from the repeal. This financial strategy indicates a careful approach to maintaining fiscal integrity while shifting tax burdens away from businesses.

Summary

House Bill 3000 aims to repeal the franchise tax under Chapter 171 of the Texas Tax Code, which taxes taxable entities based on their taxable margin. The bill specifies that any taxable entity subject to this tax as of December 31, 2021, will not be required to file a report or remit payment for that period. This proposed repeal signifies a substantial overhaul of Texas's tax policy, which many advocates argue would alleviate a financial burden on businesses and foster economic growth within the state.

Contention

While proponents of HB 3000 uphold that the repeal will promote economic development by reducing tax burdens for businesses, criticisms have been raised regarding the fiscal implications for state funding and the potential gaps that might emerge in the budget. The requirement for the bill to pass with a two-thirds vote from both houses of the legislature places a significant threshold for its enactment, reflecting the contentiousness surrounding tax policy and budget appropriations in Texas. As the state navigates its financial responsibilities, contrasting views on the impact of such a significant tax change are expected in legislative discussions.