Texas House Bill HB4651

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 3/12/25

Caption

Relating to the period for which a public school student may be placed in a disciplinary alternative education program or expelled.

Impact

The proposed amendments would significantly impact how school districts implement disciplinary measures. By narrowing the conditions under which a student can be placed in alternative education or expelled, the bill aims to protect students' rights and ensure fair treatment in disciplinary processes. This could lead to a rise in the number of students receiving leniency in disciplinary actions, particularly for minor infractions, thus changing the landscape of school discipline across Texas. The change seeks to promote a more uniform approach to discipline that could enhance educational environments.

Summary

House Bill 4651 aims to amend the Education Code regarding the duration for which a public school student may be placed in a disciplinary alternative education program or expelled. The bill seeks to clarify the guidelines that school districts must follow when implementing disciplinary measures. This includes specifying the decision-making process for such placements and ensuring that various factors, such as self-defense, intent, and the student's background, are considered before taking action against a student. Moreover, the bill emphasizes the importance of maintaining a code of conduct in schools that aligns with these guidelines.

Contention

Opponents of HB 4651 may argue that loosening the reins on disciplinary measures could disrupt school safety and reduce the authority of administrators to maintain order. Concerns may also arise about the effectiveness of alternative education programs if students are less likely to be removed from classrooms for behavioral issues. Proponents, on the other hand, contend that the reforms are necessary to address disparities in disciplinary actions and ensure that students are treated equitably, regardless of their backgrounds. This tension between safety and student rights will likely be a point of contention in the ongoing discussions about the bill.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

• Chapter 37. Discipline; Law And Order
  • Section: New Section