Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1273

Filed
2/13/25  
Out of Senate Committee
3/26/25  
Voted on by Senate
4/10/25  
Out of House Committee
4/25/25  
Voted on by House
5/6/25  
Governor Action
5/27/25  

Caption

Relating to establishing the Higher Education Research Security Council.

Impact

If enacted, SB1273 will significantly impact Texas state laws by introducing new regulations aimed at fortifying the academic research environment. The legislation emphasizes the importance of national security in higher education settings, particularly at institutions recognized for high-level research output and expenditure. By creating the council, the state aims to mitigate the risks posed by foreign entities while simultaneously promoting a culture of security among academic researchers. This initiative aligns with broader national efforts to secure sensitive research information and combat espionage, reflecting a growing awareness of the security challenges faced by educational institutions.

Summary

SB1273, known as the Higher Education Research Security Act, aims to establish the Higher Education Research Security Council in Texas. This council is designed to promote secure academic research at tier one research institutions while addressing risks related to foreign interference and espionage. The bill mandates the formation of a council composed of designated research security officers from participating institutions, ensuring that best practices in research security are developed and implemented. The bill intends to enhance the integrity of academic research and safeguard intellectual capital from external threats.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment surrounding SB1273 appears to be supportive, particularly from those prioritizing national security and integrity in academic research. Proponents of the bill, including university administrators and security experts, advocate for enhanced measures that protect against espionage, viewing the bill as a necessary step towards safeguarding intellectual property. However, there may be concerns about the implications of increased regulation and oversight within academic institutions, which could lead to debates regarding the balance between security and academic freedom.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB1273 include questions about the extent of oversight and the potential consequences for academic autonomy. While the bill's proponents emphasize the need for security, critics may raise issues related to how these measures could affect research collaboration and the open exchange of ideas. Furthermore, the bill's provisions on confidentiality regarding council reports may raise transparency concerns, with opponents arguing that this could hinder accountability in how research security is managed. Overall, the debate reflects a tension between the necessity of robust security measures and the core values of academic freedom and collaboration.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 51. Provisions Generally Applicable To Higher Education
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Companion Bills

TX HB4762

Identical Relating to establishing the Higher Education Research Security Council.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1565

Relating to requiring the establishment of policy frameworks for research security at public institutions of higher education.

TX SB1537

Relating to measures to prevent espionage and intellectual property theft at public institutions of higher education.

TX HB8

Relating to public higher education, including the public junior college state finance program.

TX HB3782

Relating to establishing the Border Security Advisory Council and the Border Protection Task Force.

TX HB13

Relating to measures to address public safety threats in this state presented by transnational criminal activity, including by establishing the Texas Homeland Security Division and the Border Security Advisory Council, and to compensate persons affected by those threats.

TX HB2760

Relating to the disclosure of certain gifts, grants, contracts, and financial interests received from a foreign source by certain state agencies, public institutions of higher education, and state contractors, and to the approval and monitoring of employment-related foreign travel and activities by certain public institution of higher education employees; providing civil and administrative penalties.

TX SB2459

Relating to the disclosure of certain gifts, grants, contracts, and financial interests received from a foreign source by certain state agencies, public institutions of higher education, and state contractors, and to the approval and monitoring of employment-related foreign travel and activities by certain public institution of higher education employees; providing civil and administrative penalties.

TX HB5127

Relating to public higher education reform; authorizing administrative penalties.

TX SB1058

Relating to the university research fund and eligibility to receive money from the national research university fund.

TX HB15

Relating to the creation of the Mental Health and Brain Research Institute of Texas.

Similar Bills

CA SB829

California Institute for Scientific Research: CalRx Initiative: vaccines.

CA SB934

California Childhood Cancer Research Fund Act.

CA AB1411

Health care facilities: rehabilitation innovation centers.

NJ S3191

Permits certain transportation research contracts to be awarded to private research institutions of higher education and other entities.

CA SB453

California State University Agricultural Research Institute grant program: Agricultural Biosecurity Fund.

TX HB1000

Relating to state support for general academic teaching institutions in this state.

TX HB1302

Relating to the creation of the Texas Mental Health Research Institute; authorizing the issuance of bonds.

OK HB1964

Revenue and taxation; medical research activities; income tax credit; vision services; effective date.