Relating to a screening for the risk of commercial sexual exploitation of certain children.
Summary
SB941, introduced by Senator Paxton, aims to amend the Texas Family Code and Human Resources Code to enhance the screening processes related to the risk of commercial sexual exploitation for children entering the conservatorship of the Department of Family and Protective Services, as well as those under juvenile probation. The bill stipulates that, within 45 days of a child's entry into conservatorship, a comprehensive assessment must be conducted that includes a validated screening tool for identifying potential risks of commercial sexual exploitation. This is a significant measure aimed at early detection and prevention of child trafficking and exploitation, reflecting a growing concern within Texas for the welfare of vulnerable children.
The bill will also amend the mandates for juvenile probation departments, requiring them to perform a risk and needs assessment on each child, which must include similar screenings for commercial sexual exploitation before case disposition. This change aims to ensure that all children under the jurisdiction of juvenile authorities are assessed for their risk for exploitation, providing a consistent approach to safeguarding children within the state's legal framework.
One notable contention surrounding SB941 pertains to the balance between implementing thorough screening processes and the resources available for such assessments. Critics fear that without adequate funding and training for professionals administering these screenings, the bill's objectives may not be fully realized. Proponents argue that the measure is essential for protecting children from increasing risks of exploitation, particularly in light of the state’s statistics on child trafficking.
The bill is set to take effect on September 1, 2025, which allows time for necessary preparations, including training and resources for the agencies involved. SB941 represents a proactive legislative effort to confront the critical issues of child exploitation and trafficking, underscoring Texas's commitment to the protection of its most vulnerable residents.
Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected
Family Code
Chapter 266. Medical Care And Educational Services For Children In Conservatorship Of Department Of Family And Protective Services
Section: 012
Human Resources Code
Chapter 221. Assistance To Counties And Regulation Of Juvenile Boards And Juvenile Probation Departments
Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to human trafficking, including the prosecution and punishment of compelling and solicitation of prostitution and other sexual or assaultive offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to human trafficking, including the prosecution and punishment of compelling and solicitation of prostitution and other sexual or assaultive offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to the continuation and functions of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department, the functions of the office of independent ombudsman for the Texas Juvenile Justice Department, and the powers and duties of the office of inspector general of the Texas Juvenile Justice Department.
Relating to sexually violent predators and the prosecution of certain offenses involving prohibited items at correctional or civil commitment facilities; creating a criminal offense.
Relating to a prohibition on prosecuting or referring to juvenile court certain persons for certain conduct constituting the offense of prostitution, to the provision of services to those persons, and to the prosecution of related criminal offenses.
Relating to youth diversion strategies and procedures for children accused of certain fine-only offenses in municipal and justice courts and related criminal justice matters; authorizing fees.
Relating to youth diversion strategies and procedures for children accused of certain fine-only offenses in municipal and justice courts and related criminal justice matters; authorizing fees.
Relating to the adjudication and disposition of cases involving delinquent conduct, certain juvenile court proceedings, and planning and funding for services for children in the juvenile justice system.