A bill for an act relating to the conduct of elections, including the use of artificial intelligence and deceptive statements, and providing penalties.(See HF 2549.)
In addition to prohibiting AI in certain electoral technologies, HSB599 mandates that any published material generated with the use of artificial intelligence that advocates for or against candidates or ballot issues must clearly disclose its AI origins. Failure to include such a disclosure constitutes a class D felony, carrying serious penalties which highlight the importance of transparency in electoral communication. This aligns with broader efforts to combat misinformation in political campaigns, especially in light of technological advancements that can manipulate public perception.
House Study Bill 599 addresses the conduct of elections in Iowa, specifically focusing on the regulation of artificial intelligence in election technologies and the legality of deceptive statements within electoral material. The bill prohibits the use of artificial intelligence in automatic tabulating equipment, ballot marking devices, and optical scan voting systems that are approved for use in the state. The intention is to ensure that the integrity of election processes is maintained without the influence of AI technologies that could potentially alter outcomes or misrepresent candidates.
The legislation also deals with the issue of deceptive material by requiring disclosures on any manipulative content that could misrepresent candidates. This includes altered images or statements that could mislead voters about a candidate’s actions or attributes. While the intent is to provide clarity and maintain honesty in electoral campaigning, the bill's implications could spark discussions about free speech versus regulation, particularly concerning how candidates and organizations communicate and advocate during elections.