Texas Senate Bill SB1312

Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Caption

Relating to certain criminal and civil consequences of trafficking of persons, compelling prostitution, and certain other related criminal offenses and to the prevention, prosecution, and punishment of those offenses.

Impact

The bill proposes changes across several Texas statutes, including adjustments to the Penal Code. It introduces additional court costs specifically aimed at funding prevention programs for trafficking offenders. The incorporation of mandatory restitution signifies a shift towards prioritizing the needs of victims, especially children, which may have long-lasting implications for how trafficking cases are handled at the state level. Such changes aim to foster a more supportive legal environment for victims of these crimes.

Summary

SB1312 is designed to enhance the legal framework surrounding offenses related to trafficking of persons and prostitution in Texas. It aims to impose stricter penalties for trafficking and related offenses while providing mechanisms for victim support, including mandatory restitution for victims under 18. The bill outlines significant criminal and civil consequences for those found guilty of trafficking and compelling prostitution, thereby strengthening the enforcement of existing regulations and promoting victim rehabilitation.

Sentiment

General sentiment around SB1312 appears to be largely supportive, particularly among child advocacy and human rights groups. Many stakeholders praise the measures aiming at victim support and stricter penalties for offenders. However, there are concerns from some legislators and organizations about the potential for increased governmental oversight and the adequacy of resources available for implementing the provisions laid out in the bill.

Contention

Notable points of contention center around the balance between enforcement and rehabilitation. Opponents argue that while combating trafficking is essential, the focus on punitive measures without adequate support for rehabilitation programs could exacerbate the problems faced by victims. Additionally, some legislators question whether the penalties imposed are proportional to the offenses or if they create an overly harsh legal landscape that could deter potential witnesses or victims from coming forward.