Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB20

Caption

Relating to the prevention of, reporting regarding, investigation of, prosecution of, criminal and civil penalties for, and other consequences of prostitution, trafficking of persons, and related criminal offenses, to treatment, services, and compensation available to victims of those offenses, and to orders of nondisclosure for certain persons who are victims of certain of those offenses.

Impact

The bill amends existing statutes to enhance the scope of legal penalties related to trafficking offenses. It establishes a clearer framework for prosecuting individuals involved in such activities and aims to deter offenders through stricter consequences. Moreover, the law will likely result in increased collaboration among state and local agencies to gather data and train law enforcement in recognizing and addressing human trafficking, thus strengthening the state's overall response to this critical issue. Enhanced funding for local municipalities to implement sex trafficking prevention programs is also an essential aspect of SB20, promoting community-level solutions to combating trafficking.

Summary

SB20 is a comprehensive bill addressing the prevention, reporting, investigation, and prosecution of human trafficking and related offenses, including prostitution. The legislation emphasizes the need for criminal and civil penalties for individuals and businesses found guilty of involvement in trafficking and prostitution. Furthermore, SB20 establishes provisions for treatment services and compensation available to victims of these offenses, reflecting a commitment to supporting those affected by human trafficking. It also includes specific measures for the issuance of nondisclosure orders for certain victims, allowing them to keep their criminal records private if they were victimized through trafficking or related offenses.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB20 appears to be largely supportive, particularly from advocacy groups focused on victims' rights and anti-trafficking initiatives. Proponents argue that the bill is a significant step forward in state efforts to combat human trafficking and protect victims. Conversely, there may be concerns from some sectors regarding the enforcement of new regulations and the adequacy of funding and resources dedicated to implement these initiatives effectively. The emphasis on victim support and rehabilitation is widely recognized as a positive aspect of the bill.

Contention

One notable point of contention in the discussions around SB20 is the balance between punitive measures against offenders and supportive measures for victims. While there is general agreement on the necessity of addressing human trafficking, debates may arise regarding the effectiveness of criminal penalties versus rehabilitation for individuals convicted of prostitution-related offenses. Additionally, the allocation of funding for local initiatives may lead to discussions about how to best utilize state resources to achieve effective and sustainable outcomes in the fight against trafficking.

Companion Bills

TX HB15

Same As Relating to the prevention of, prosecution of, penalties for, and other consequences of prostitution, trafficking of persons, and related criminal offenses and to orders of nondisclosure for persons who committed certain of those offenses; regulating occupations and property to prevent and respond to those criminal offenses, including requiring a student occupational permit for those purposes; authorizing fees; increasing criminal penalties; creating criminal offenses.

Similar Bills

TX HB15

Relating to the prevention of, prosecution of, penalties for, and other consequences of prostitution, trafficking of persons, and related criminal offenses and to orders of nondisclosure for persons who committed certain of those offenses; regulating occupations and property to prevent and respond to those criminal offenses, including requiring a student occupational permit for those purposes; authorizing fees; increasing criminal penalties; creating criminal offenses.

TX HB1540

Relating to regulation of certain facilities and establishments with respect to, civil remedies for certain criminal activities affecting, and certain criminal offenses involving health, safety, and welfare; creating a criminal offense; increasing criminal penalties.

TX HB2795

Relating to the offense of solicitation of prostitution and certain other consequences of that offense; increasing a criminal penalty; making conforming changes.

TX HB2300

Relating to the offense of solicitation of prostitution, civil racketeering related to human trafficking, and common and public nuisances related to certain criminal conduct, including prostitution; increasing a criminal penalty; making conforming changes.

TX HB1994

Relating to the creation of a first offender prostitution prevention program.

TX SB1060

Relating to the creation of a first offender prostitution prevention program.

TX SB484

Relating to the creation of a prostitution prevention program; authorizing a fee.

TX HB3377

Relating to the creation of a prostitution prevention program; authorizing a fee.