Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB709

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to school marshals, including eligibility for appointment as a school marshal, licensure and training requirements, and school marshal uniforms or badges.

Impact

If enacted, SB709 will significantly enhance the framework for school safety by setting clearer standards for who can act as a school marshal. This includes input from the training commission to ensure that both employees and volunteers at educational institutions meet specific criteria before being appointed to critical roles regarding school safety. This legislation aims to streamline the appointment process while fostering a safer environment in schools by allowing certain trained personnel to possess firearms on campus.

Summary

SB709 aims to establish guidelines for the appointment and training of school marshals in Texas. This bill outlines the eligibility requirements for individuals seeking appointment as school marshals, emphasizing that these individuals must either be licensed peace officers or undergo specific training programs. The legislation also mandates that school marshals must complete annual proficiency tests to maintain their licenses and details the responsibilities associated with the position, including the potential use of uniforms and badges to identify marshals on campus.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB709 appears to be mixed, with proponents arguing that the bill is a necessary measure to address school security in a time of increasing concerns about violence in educational settings. Supporters include law enforcement officials and some educational leaders who believe that well-trained individuals can act effectively during emergencies. Conversely, opponents express concern about the implications of arming civilians in schools, arguing that it could potentially escalate violence rather than mitigate it, alongside fears over the adequacy of training provided under the program.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the debate over the appropriateness of arming school marshals and the extent of training and licensure required. Some critics argue that the bill might lead to an environment where weapons are too accessible in schools, while advocates assert that well-regulated armed personnel can provide a necessary deterrent against potential threats. As discussions progress, questions about the execution of the training programs and the qualifications necessary for appointments will likely continue to be a focal point.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 2. General Duties Of Officers
    • Section: 127

Occupations Code

  • Chapter 1701. Law Enforcement Officers
    • Section: 260
    • Section: 001

Education Code

  • Chapter 37. Discipline; Law And Order
    • Section: 0811
    • Section: 0813
  • Chapter 51. Provisions Generally Applicable To Higher Education
    • Section: 220

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

TX SB1475

Relating to licensure and training requirements for school marshals.

TX SB2407

Relating to licensure and training requirements for school marshals.

TX HB5077

Relating to licensure and training requirements for school marshals.

TX HB3142

Relating to school marshals, including eligibility for appointment as a school marshal, and licensure and training requirements.

TX HB4470

Relating to school marshals, including eligibility for appointment as a school marshal, and licensure and training requirements.

TX HB917

Relating to school marshals for private schools, notifying a parent or guardian whether an employee of a public or private school is appointed school marshal, and the confidentiality of information submitted to or collected by the Texas Commission on Law Enforcement in connection with a certification for appointment as school marshal.