Texas House Bill HB1778

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 1/8/25

Caption

Relating to human trafficking, prostitution, and child pornography and to the prosecution of sexual or assaultive offenses or the prosecution of a failure to stop or report those offenses; amending and harmonizing certain statute of limitations provisions; creating a criminal offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

Impact

The proposed changes in HB 1778 will lead to harsher penalties for offenders, particularly in cases involving minors. The law reclassifies certain offenses related to prostitution, increasing penalties for those who exploit individuals for sexual services, especially if the victims are underage. This legislative move aligns with ongoing efforts to combat human trafficking more aggressively, ensuring that law enforcement agencies are better equipped to handle and prosecute such cases. Furthermore, it makes mandatory the reporting of certain sexual or assaultive offenses against children, thereby encouraging vigilance and prompt action in safeguarding vulnerable populations.

Summary

House Bill 1778 aims to address critical issues surrounding human trafficking, prostitution, and child pornography in Texas. The legislation will initiate significant changes to the prosecution of sexual or assaultive offenses, establish new criminal offenses, and amend existing regulations to create a more robust legal framework against these grave crimes. Additionally, the bill seeks to amend statute of limitations provisions related to these offenses, enhancing the state's ability to seek justice for victims who may previously have faced barriers to prosecution due to time limitations.

Contention

Despite its noble intentions, HB 1778 may evoke differing opinions among stakeholders. Proponents argue that the bill will provide necessary tools for law enforcement and create a deterrent against human trafficking and exploitation, thus creating safer communities. Critics, however, may express concern over the potential pitfalls of increased penalties, suggesting that harsh punishments could disproportionately affect marginalized groups and lead to unintentional consequences. Additionally, the requirement for mandatory reporting could place a burden on individuals and professionals who may fear repercussions for failing to report suspected offenses, regardless of the context or circumstances.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

• Chapter 402. Attorney General
  • Section: 034
  • Section: 0351

Health And Safety Code

• Chapter 146. Tattoo And Certain Body Piercing Studios
  • Section: New Section

Occupations Code

• Chapter 1603. Regulation Of Barbering And Cosmetology
  • Section: New Section

Code Of Criminal Procedure

• Chapter 12. Limitation
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 42. Judgment And Sentence
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 56a. Rights Of Crime Victims
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 38. Evidence In Criminal Actions
  • Section: New Section

Penal Code

• Chapter 20. Kidnapping, Unlawful Restraint, Andsmuggling Of Persons
  • Section: New Section

• Chapter 43. Public Indecency
  • Section: New Section
  • Section: 26