Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5081

Filed
3/13/25  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the protection of personal identifying information of certain persons in the judicial system; creating a criminal offense.

Impact

The impact of HB 5081 on state laws is multifaceted; it creates new legal definitions and protections surrounding personal information in the context of state governance. By prohibiting data brokers from selling or disclosing information without consent, it effectively enhances the legal framework for privacy protection in Texas. The bill also establishes judicial remedies for individuals harmed by violations, allowing affected parties to pursue injunctions and damages against offenders. There are significant implications for data brokers and organizations handling personal information, as compliance with the stringent requirements will necessitate adjustments in their operational practices.

Summary

House Bill 5081 seeks to enhance the protection of personal identifying information for individuals classified as 'at-risk' within the judicial system, specifically targeting judges, court clerks, and judicial employees. The legislation introduces strict regulations regarding the handling of sensitive personal data by data brokers and other entities, establishing a framework wherein such information cannot be disclosed without prior consent. This legislation aims to safeguard these individuals from potential harassment and harm resulting from the public availability of their personal data on the internet. Through this bill, the state aims to create a secure environment for judicial personnel amid growing concerns about privacy breaches.

Sentiment

General sentiment surrounding HB 5081 is relatively positive among supporters, who argue that it is a crucial step toward protecting judicial personnel from harassment and threats enabled by the misuse of personal information. Advocates express that the bill adds a necessary layer of security, enabling judges and court clerks to effectively perform their duties without fear of personal harm. However, there are concerns regarding the practical implementation of the bill and the potential unintended consequences for legitimate data usage. Critics suggest that while the intention is commendable, the broad definitions of at-risk individuals and covered information may lead to overregulation and impact the availability of public information.

Contention

Notable points of contention revolve around the definitions and scope of 'covered information' and the implications for data brokers and the media. Critics stress that restricting information on judicial personnel could lead to challenges, especially in the context of press freedoms and public access to information. Furthermore, questions arise regarding how this bill might interact with existing privacy laws and regulations, such as the Fair Credit Reporting Act. The balance between protecting individuals and ensuring the transparency of public institutions is at the core of the debate surrounding this bill.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 2. Firearm Suppressor Regulation
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB2459

Identical Relating to the protection of personal identifying information of certain persons in the judicial system; creating a criminal offense.

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